The 800 Mindset: NPTE Prep, Active Recall & Becoming a Better Clinician
Dillinger Carr didn’t approach the NPTE with the goal of simply getting through it. He decided to see how close he could get to the highest achievable score—and earned an 800.
But this conversation isn’t really about chasing a number.
It’s about what happens when students stop relying on passive studying and start building systems designed for retention, application, and long-term clinical growth.
Dillinger, a practicing PTA and student physical therapist, joins Katie Sutton to share how he used practice exams, active recall, flashcards, the 80/20 rule, and spaced review to prepare for the NPTE.
He explains why simply rereading a massive board-prep textbook wasn’t part of his strategy, and why every missed practice question became an opportunity to uncover multiple knowledge gaps.
The conversation then moves beyond board preparation.
Dillinger shares how he continues using the same system as a practicing clinician: recognizing something he doesn’t understand, researching it, turning it into something he can actively recall, and revisiting it over time.
Katie and Dillinger also explore the PTA-to-DPT decision, including one of the most important questions PTAs should consider before returning to school:
What do you actually want from the additional education?
They discuss tuition, lost income while attending school, scholarships, return on investment, professional responsibility, career goals, and why the DPT pathway may make sense for one PTA while being completely unnecessary for another.
And in the episode’s Plus Point, Dillinger makes the case that continued learning can do more than improve clinical skill—it may also help protect clinicians from burnout by keeping the work challenging, engaging, and meaningful.
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00:00:09.840 --> 00:00:10.942
Hello everyone.
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There is passing the boards and then
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there's walking into the boards wanting to
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leave with no doubt.
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Today's guest had a number in mind,
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eight hundred.
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And not because every future clinician
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needs a perfect score,
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not because a number defines whether
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you'll become a great PT or a PTA,
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but because the way that you prepare when
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you're aiming for mastery can change the
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way that you learn and maybe even the
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way that you practice.
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Our guest today is only twenty one years
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old,
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is already working as a physical therapist
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assistant across outpatient,
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inpatient and acute care settings.
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And at the same time,
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he's a first year PT student at the
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same time.
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All of this.
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I don't know how you're doing it.
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So, yes,
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we're going to have to talk about how
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in the world that, you know,
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you balance being a clinician and a full
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time student at the same time.
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We're also going to dig into active recall
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practice exams,
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your eighty twenty rule of board
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preparation,
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work life study balance and the question
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that some PTAs eventually ask themselves,
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which is, do I go back for DPT?
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And underneath all of that is another
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story.
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He is a first generation college student
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who has thought intentionally about the
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return on his education and is now
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building the next stage of his career
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while already treating patients.
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He has a PTA plus an SPT.
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All the way from Arkansas,
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this is Dillinger Carr.
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Welcome to the show, Dillinger.
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Hi, hey.
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Yes, hey, before we get started,
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I have to do a quick shout-out to
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our educational partner, MedBridge.
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If you are looking for high-quality
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continuing education,
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patient education resources,
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and clinical tools to help you become an
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even better therapist,
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MedBridge has become one of my favorite
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resources.
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Visit medbridge.com backslash pta.com.
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plus podcast and use promo code PTA,
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P-L-U-S,
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PTA plus to save on your subscription
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today.
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So now let's go ahead and just get
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right into this conversation.
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Dillinger, eight hundred.
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Yes, ma'am.
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So well done.
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Well done.
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I think it's interesting the way,
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you know, it got put out there.
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So my main to start, I guess,
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at the
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course to pass it.
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And then my I've had have and do
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still have because I'm going back to the
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same school still work with those
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professors,
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but had amazing instructors and
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professors.
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And they were like, Listen, like,
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you could, you know,
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based off your test scores,
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make an eight hundred.
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And you know, and I was like, Okay,
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yeah, I'll, I'll see what I can do.
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And so, you know,
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after my spring semester PTA school,
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looking at boards in July, I was like,
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Okay, like,
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let's see what a
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what I can do to shape myself up
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to get an eight hundred.
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And so it took a lot of,
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you know,
00:03:07.438 --> 00:03:08.618
we'll get to more of it later,
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but looking at my study habits and stuff
00:03:10.560 --> 00:03:12.760
like that and seeing what I needed to
00:03:12.820 --> 00:03:14.442
do to shape up to that.
00:03:14.502 --> 00:03:16.103
So taking a lot of practice exams,
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going through flashcards, all this stuff.
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Anyways, and then after doing that,
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it wasn't until much later that the story
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got published.
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So I was in the clinic.
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I got into the clinic one day and
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some patients were like,
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I saw you on my Facebook feed.
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I was like, oh boy, what's going on?
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And so it was really cool having that
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come out.
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We'll get to it later more again,
00:03:44.067 --> 00:03:48.629
but I think everyone's goal as a PTA
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or PT student when passing the board
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should be passing,
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but I think it's easier than some people
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think to get an .
00:03:55.133 --> 00:03:57.593
I don't think it's this impossible feat,
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if that makes sense.
00:03:59.353 --> 00:03:59.596
Yeah.
00:04:00.338 --> 00:04:02.180
Well, let's break this down a little bit.
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So initially, yeah, pass the boards,
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right?
00:04:04.801 --> 00:04:07.003
Like that's the goal of everybody, right?
00:04:07.063 --> 00:04:08.664
And really as an educator,
00:04:09.306 --> 00:04:11.287
that's our goal too for our students.
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Like our goal is that you are going
00:04:13.008 --> 00:04:14.250
to be successful.
00:04:14.409 --> 00:04:16.932
That's why we spend so much time in
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our labs and in our classrooms and through
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clinical experiences.
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Like nobody wants to see students get all
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the way through and then not be
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successful.
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And that's why there are such strict
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guidelines
00:04:30.692 --> 00:04:35.714
guidelines and grading schemes and all of
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that.
00:04:36.334 --> 00:04:38.696
PTA educators and PT educators,
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we want our students to be successful.
00:04:40.456 --> 00:04:42.399
There's nobody that's out there that's
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trying to not make students successful in
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the end with all of this.
00:04:47.540 --> 00:04:49.882
And your program has to speak to that
00:04:50.043 --> 00:04:50.283
too.
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So we are responsible as programs to
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release our data to the public.
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We're responsible to release our data to
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our accrediting body.
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So there's nothing good that comes from it
00:05:02.894 --> 00:05:04.115
if students are successful.
00:05:04.156 --> 00:05:06.677
So yes, the main goal, be successful,
00:05:07.098 --> 00:05:08.259
pass the NPTE.
00:05:08.720 --> 00:05:10.502
So it does sound like eventually, though,
00:05:10.521 --> 00:05:12.122
you started to realize that that eight
00:05:12.163 --> 00:05:15.026
hundred could be a possibility that
00:05:15.086 --> 00:05:15.607
passing.
00:05:16.107 --> 00:05:17.766
wasn't something that you could do,
00:05:17.827 --> 00:05:20.767
but just passing and doing a very good
00:05:20.788 --> 00:05:22.709
job getting the highest achievable score
00:05:22.728 --> 00:05:24.908
in the NPTE became a reality.
00:05:25.750 --> 00:05:25.850
Yeah.
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And my I was very fortunate to my
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professors have actually done research on,
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you know, NPTE prep and stuff like that.
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And what exactly what factors really
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contribute to being successful in the long
00:05:41.233 --> 00:05:41.434
run?
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And so having that in my
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having that professor on my team really
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helped because she was like,
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you're making these scores now on your
00:05:50.952 --> 00:05:52.774
Pete's and your score builders exams,
00:05:52.793 --> 00:05:53.374
all this stuff,
00:05:54.535 --> 00:05:55.656
you really have a good chance.
00:05:55.696 --> 00:05:56.276
And so that was,
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I think a huge part of anything,
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you know, not just this,
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but it's having people on your team.
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Like, yeah, you can do it.
00:06:04.560 --> 00:06:06.322
This sounds impossible.
00:06:07.062 --> 00:06:07.963
People rarely ever do it,
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but you really have a great shot and
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we'll give you the tools to do it.
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And so that's just another,
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I'm going to probably shout out the PTA
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program and the PT program at A-State a
00:06:19.262 --> 00:06:20.845
bunch, but they're, I mean,
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excellent instructors and people.
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That's okay.
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You can go ahead and sing their praises
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from this platform.
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I'm totally okay with that.
00:06:30.942 --> 00:06:32.543
I know that, you know, listen,
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PTA school is hard.
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I don't think, I mean,
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I know for a fact that it doesn't
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get near as much credit as what students
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really deserve.
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And honestly, faculty too.
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I mean,
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when you look at the faculty members who
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teach in PTA programs, I mean,
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especially in like your community colleges
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who maybe don't have the same,
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Structures, I guess,
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is maybe a university like it's a lot
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to get done in a two year period,
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like your faculty are working very hard.
00:07:04.971 --> 00:07:08.036
So, no, I absolutely agree.
00:07:08.115 --> 00:07:10.119
You should you should shout out to them.
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And that's great that they recognize that.
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And I think it's important that you also
00:07:15.644 --> 00:07:18.125
mentioned that they were in your corner.
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And I think that that's important for any
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student,
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even if they're not trying to like shoot
00:07:21.867 --> 00:07:22.668
for that eight hundred.
00:07:22.728 --> 00:07:23.028
Right.
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You know,
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having conversations with students,
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whether you're a clinical instructor or
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whether you are a faculty member or
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whether you are somebody else outside of
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the realm,
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having those discussions with students to
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help them believe that all of this is
00:07:37.838 --> 00:07:38.759
possible is
00:07:38.920 --> 00:07:40.879
is very vital to that student.
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You've got to be kind of speaking life
00:07:42.701 --> 00:07:43.161
into that,
00:07:43.221 --> 00:07:45.442
that study process and that study program.
00:07:45.461 --> 00:07:46.882
And yes, you can do it.
00:07:47.281 --> 00:07:48.641
Yes, you have the capability.
00:07:49.021 --> 00:07:51.622
Yes, you have the tools to be successful.
00:07:51.862 --> 00:07:53.442
We just got to implement it, right?
00:07:53.463 --> 00:07:55.064
Exactly.
00:07:55.423 --> 00:07:57.384
Exactly.
00:07:57.483 --> 00:08:00.785
And to speak more of of the professors,
00:08:00.884 --> 00:08:03.425
my entire cohort passed was one percent
00:08:03.466 --> 00:08:04.646
pass rate across the board.
00:08:04.665 --> 00:08:06.607
So it was yeah, it was great.
00:08:06.826 --> 00:08:08.367
Great.
00:08:09.264 --> 00:08:10.644
And going back to, you know,
00:08:10.704 --> 00:08:13.665
eight hundred is more achievable than most
00:08:13.685 --> 00:08:14.166
people think.
00:08:14.286 --> 00:08:15.807
I mean, it's not a perfect score.
00:08:16.148 --> 00:08:19.028
You know, it is on the scale,
00:08:19.249 --> 00:08:22.011
whatever the uses, however that works.
00:08:22.151 --> 00:08:22.850
It is an eight hundred,
00:08:23.430 --> 00:08:24.271
but it is not.
00:08:24.411 --> 00:08:25.892
I got all the items correct.
00:08:26.653 --> 00:08:26.952
You know,
00:08:27.093 --> 00:08:29.214
it's it's I think I've heard the number
00:08:29.274 --> 00:08:32.336
like ninety three percent of the answers
00:08:32.515 --> 00:08:33.336
were answered correctly,
00:08:33.356 --> 00:08:34.037
which is still great.
00:08:34.057 --> 00:08:34.777
That's still good.
00:08:34.998 --> 00:08:37.479
Yeah, it's just kind of an interesting
00:08:38.668 --> 00:08:39.870
mystique, that's this perfect,
00:08:40.029 --> 00:08:41.110
you got all these questions, right,
00:08:41.129 --> 00:08:41.610
all this stuff.
00:08:41.929 --> 00:08:42.890
But, but yeah,
00:08:43.211 --> 00:08:44.291
and that's what's why I said,
00:08:45.392 --> 00:08:46.912
that's something that a lot of students
00:08:46.932 --> 00:08:52.134
should aim for, because be having the,
00:08:53.054 --> 00:08:53.215
you know,
00:08:53.235 --> 00:08:55.235
the study regimen that leads up to getting
00:08:55.255 --> 00:08:57.777
that score really helps in the program,
00:08:57.917 --> 00:08:59.236
or not the program in the clinic,
00:08:59.596 --> 00:09:00.038
I should say.
00:09:00.398 --> 00:09:02.999
Yeah, there is a definite
00:09:03.754 --> 00:09:06.817
divide between textbook and clinical based
00:09:07.298 --> 00:09:09.038
knowledge like there's there's two
00:09:09.058 --> 00:09:11.900
different things but if you know your
00:09:11.961 --> 00:09:15.203
anatomy your phys your your pathology all
00:09:15.224 --> 00:09:17.466
this stuff really well it makes it a
00:09:17.566 --> 00:09:19.106
lot easier to go into the clinic and
00:09:19.147 --> 00:09:22.109
practice um because not like every you
00:09:22.129 --> 00:09:23.769
know your patient's not going to ask you
00:09:24.350 --> 00:09:25.792
quiz questions but they're gonna they're
00:09:25.812 --> 00:09:26.692
gonna have um
00:09:28.269 --> 00:09:29.691
different signs, different symptoms,
00:09:29.730 --> 00:09:31.292
or you'll look at their chart and you'll
00:09:31.331 --> 00:09:33.634
see their CBC.
00:09:33.714 --> 00:09:36.034
And you can make a better judgment on
00:09:36.075 --> 00:09:38.557
that if you have that good foundation.
00:09:40.839 --> 00:09:43.200
And so that was one of my motivations
00:09:43.320 --> 00:09:43.620
as well.
00:09:43.681 --> 00:09:44.780
Not only, okay,
00:09:44.841 --> 00:09:46.062
I can maybe do this eight hundred thing,
00:09:46.081 --> 00:09:48.244
but also I want to be a great
00:09:48.644 --> 00:09:48.984
clinician.
00:09:49.043 --> 00:09:51.725
I want to have
00:09:52.246 --> 00:09:53.788
the knowledge to help my patients out.
00:09:54.048 --> 00:09:56.489
And I, it almost feels at a point,
00:09:56.509 --> 00:09:56.969
you know, if you,
00:09:57.089 --> 00:09:58.210
if I don't know something,
00:09:58.909 --> 00:10:00.770
I'm kind of doing them a disservice.
00:10:00.870 --> 00:10:02.572
I could have studied harder,
00:10:02.591 --> 00:10:03.472
could have learned more.
00:10:04.033 --> 00:10:04.513
And so that's,
00:10:04.533 --> 00:10:06.053
that's another thing that goes into,
00:10:06.234 --> 00:10:06.673
into that.
00:10:06.793 --> 00:10:09.535
Why, um, that should be,
00:10:09.635 --> 00:10:11.756
of course you aim high and then you
00:10:11.777 --> 00:10:12.376
get the six hundred.
00:10:12.397 --> 00:10:13.336
It's easy, right?
00:10:13.457 --> 00:10:14.498
You get the aim for the eight hundred,
00:10:14.518 --> 00:10:16.259
then you should be just fine on the
00:10:16.318 --> 00:10:16.578
board.
00:10:17.440 --> 00:10:20.041
Um, passing, passing wise.
00:10:20.100 --> 00:10:20.321
Yeah.
00:10:21.126 --> 00:10:22.707
I like that you made that clarification
00:10:22.768 --> 00:10:23.788
about the eight hundred.
00:10:24.188 --> 00:10:25.690
I do sometimes see that,
00:10:25.750 --> 00:10:27.129
that it's a perfect score.
00:10:27.750 --> 00:10:29.011
And I, of course,
00:10:29.091 --> 00:10:31.712
know that that's not it.
00:10:31.773 --> 00:10:33.933
It doesn't reflect a perfect score because
00:10:34.495 --> 00:10:35.394
there's well, number one,
00:10:35.414 --> 00:10:38.797
there's no way to know exactly how many
00:10:38.817 --> 00:10:41.097
you got right or wrong or anything like
00:10:41.118 --> 00:10:41.278
that.
00:10:41.379 --> 00:10:41.739
But
00:10:42.578 --> 00:10:44.422
It is the highest achieving score.
00:10:44.682 --> 00:10:44.922
Right.
00:10:45.222 --> 00:10:47.225
So that's still very commendable.
00:10:47.404 --> 00:10:50.469
And and it can have like students do
00:10:50.509 --> 00:10:52.410
this like, yeah,
00:10:52.471 --> 00:10:53.491
you and I are talking today,
00:10:53.532 --> 00:10:54.933
but there are multiple students who
00:10:54.953 --> 00:10:56.696
achieve an eight hundred, you know,
00:10:56.836 --> 00:10:57.236
in a year.
00:10:57.277 --> 00:10:58.719
So, yes, it can be done.
00:10:59.318 --> 00:11:01.620
And I think that knowing that eight
00:11:01.660 --> 00:11:04.322
hundred isn't perfect should make people
00:11:04.363 --> 00:11:04.943
feel better.
00:11:05.364 --> 00:11:05.663
Right.
00:11:05.724 --> 00:11:07.245
You know, because hopefully, you know,
00:11:07.284 --> 00:11:08.405
thinking like, oh, my gosh,
00:11:08.446 --> 00:11:10.528
they didn't miss even one single question
00:11:10.587 --> 00:11:10.847
on that.
00:11:10.888 --> 00:11:13.070
Like that's you know,
00:11:13.129 --> 00:11:16.332
that's that's asking a lot from anybody to
00:11:16.352 --> 00:11:18.553
put themselves on that kind of a standard.
00:11:18.594 --> 00:11:19.034
But yeah,
00:11:19.075 --> 00:11:20.836
this is the highest achieving score that
00:11:20.855 --> 00:11:21.956
you can get on the NPT.
00:11:22.076 --> 00:11:24.678
And it's a bit of a misnomer,
00:11:24.759 --> 00:11:27.400
but I just wanted to clarify that because,
00:11:27.600 --> 00:11:27.780
again,
00:11:27.802 --> 00:11:28.302
that does
00:11:28.856 --> 00:11:30.245
take away from some of like the,
00:11:30.707 --> 00:11:31.774
like there's no way I can get every
00:11:31.793 --> 00:11:32.578
single question right.
00:11:33.250 --> 00:11:34.850
We don't have to.
00:11:34.971 --> 00:11:35.611
No, exactly.
00:11:35.812 --> 00:11:36.211
Yeah.
00:11:36.312 --> 00:11:37.272
We're all human, right?
00:11:37.292 --> 00:11:38.772
Exactly.
00:11:38.951 --> 00:11:41.952
And many of the questions that you take
00:11:42.052 --> 00:11:43.913
on the NPTE are practice questions,
00:11:43.933 --> 00:11:45.033
and there's no way for you to know
00:11:45.053 --> 00:11:45.514
that either.
00:11:45.974 --> 00:11:48.475
So some of the questions that you took
00:11:48.674 --> 00:11:50.955
are literally questions that they are
00:11:51.034 --> 00:11:52.875
trialing to see if they're going to put
00:11:52.895 --> 00:11:54.495
them on a future NPTE, right?
00:11:54.515 --> 00:11:57.037
So there's no way that you as a
00:11:57.096 --> 00:11:58.736
student would know which ones are which.
00:11:58.797 --> 00:12:01.557
Those ones are like test, test questions.
00:12:03.173 --> 00:12:05.006
and may never be used again or might
00:12:05.048 --> 00:12:05.652
be used again.
00:12:06.975 --> 00:12:07.535
So there's, yeah,
00:12:07.556 --> 00:12:08.777
there's like four to you that you,
00:12:08.817 --> 00:12:11.118
that don't even count that exactly.
00:12:11.138 --> 00:12:12.859
So, yeah.
00:12:12.958 --> 00:12:13.178
Okay.
00:12:13.219 --> 00:12:15.559
So if I'm a PTA and I'm listening,
00:12:15.580 --> 00:12:17.240
which I am a PTA, but I'm not,
00:12:17.301 --> 00:12:18.640
I don't have to take my boards again.
00:12:18.880 --> 00:12:20.701
Thank goodness.
00:12:20.721 --> 00:12:22.001
That's done and over with.
00:12:22.022 --> 00:12:22.582
Thank goodness.
00:12:22.643 --> 00:12:23.663
I mean, honestly, like,
00:12:24.302 --> 00:12:25.443
I'd have to call you up and have
00:12:25.464 --> 00:12:28.684
you tutor me because it's been so long.
00:12:29.725 --> 00:12:31.466
It's funny because like, I don't, I don't,
00:12:32.687 --> 00:12:34.528
you know, yeah, I'm in PTA education,
00:12:34.567 --> 00:12:35.067
but I'm like,
00:12:35.450 --> 00:12:37.030
This has changed so much.
00:12:37.130 --> 00:12:38.672
My book was like,
00:12:38.812 --> 00:12:41.354
my study book was like this,
00:12:41.394 --> 00:12:42.534
like even half of this.
00:12:42.615 --> 00:12:44.855
It's like that then, you know?
00:12:44.916 --> 00:12:45.336
Really?
00:12:45.397 --> 00:12:46.096
When I graduated.
00:12:46.116 --> 00:12:49.879
Do you have yours close by?
00:12:49.958 --> 00:12:51.259
I wish I still had mine.
00:12:51.961 --> 00:12:52.600
I really do.
00:12:52.721 --> 00:12:53.942
I don't have the PTA one,
00:12:53.961 --> 00:12:54.722
but the PTA,
00:12:54.763 --> 00:12:56.003
PT one are about the same.
00:12:56.823 --> 00:12:57.104
Yep.
00:12:57.124 --> 00:12:59.245
This was what a friend gave to me.
00:13:00.405 --> 00:13:01.267
Yeah, mine was about...
00:13:02.596 --> 00:13:05.138
a quarter of that maybe but but that
00:13:05.278 --> 00:13:07.418
that was a thousand years ago too so
00:13:07.658 --> 00:13:09.259
um but yeah and i mean like even
00:13:09.419 --> 00:13:11.921
when i graduated which was a long time
00:13:11.961 --> 00:13:13.461
ago i'm totally dating myself here but in
00:13:13.522 --> 00:13:16.323
two thousand and four having a study book
00:13:17.104 --> 00:13:19.404
was something that you did extra like it
00:13:19.465 --> 00:13:21.985
wasn't that's that wasn't the norm you
00:13:22.005 --> 00:13:23.927
know students weren't just given a study
00:13:23.966 --> 00:13:25.567
book or anything like that and now
00:13:26.488 --> 00:13:28.308
A lot of this is integrated into PT
00:13:28.349 --> 00:13:29.350
and PTA programs.
00:13:29.870 --> 00:13:31.470
I don't know that every PT and PTA
00:13:31.509 --> 00:13:32.451
program doesn't,
00:13:32.490 --> 00:13:34.552
but I know a lot of them do
00:13:34.631 --> 00:13:36.852
tie in some kind of a study resource
00:13:36.873 --> 00:13:38.714
or a study book or a study course
00:13:39.234 --> 00:13:40.995
into their curriculum just to make sure
00:13:41.014 --> 00:13:43.556
that students have as much prep for the
00:13:43.796 --> 00:13:44.916
NPT as possible.
00:13:46.576 --> 00:13:46.876
Yes.
00:13:47.037 --> 00:13:47.837
And I'm glad we kind of got on
00:13:47.857 --> 00:13:50.839
that point because that would be a good
00:13:50.859 --> 00:13:51.719
segue into the tools.
00:13:52.340 --> 00:13:52.879
Yeah.
00:13:53.000 --> 00:13:54.961
You mentioned if you're a PTA student,
00:13:54.980 --> 00:13:55.240
maybe.
00:13:56.299 --> 00:13:56.379
Yeah.
00:13:56.640 --> 00:13:58.120
And I'm going to get ready to take
00:13:58.160 --> 00:14:00.162
my boards, like build me a playbook.
00:14:00.201 --> 00:14:01.163
Like, where do I start?
00:14:01.182 --> 00:14:03.683
Because I mean, this looks so different.
00:14:04.544 --> 00:14:07.046
So the one that we use that my
00:14:07.086 --> 00:14:08.567
program used was score builders.
00:14:08.907 --> 00:14:09.466
And, you know,
00:14:09.506 --> 00:14:11.207
I have no affiliation either does our
00:14:11.268 --> 00:14:11.707
program.
00:14:11.727 --> 00:14:12.629
We have no affiliation with them,
00:14:12.688 --> 00:14:15.929
but I think it's important if you are
00:14:16.691 --> 00:14:18.552
a student and your program gives you a
00:14:18.591 --> 00:14:20.432
book, it can be score builders, therapy,
00:14:20.513 --> 00:14:20.852
ed,
00:14:21.072 --> 00:14:23.614
whatever you use that you're not just
00:14:23.714 --> 00:14:24.575
reading that book.
00:14:25.352 --> 00:14:27.114
like you're not just going through and,
00:14:27.453 --> 00:14:27.673
okay,
00:14:27.693 --> 00:14:28.855
today I'm going to read this and this
00:14:28.875 --> 00:14:29.154
and this,
00:14:29.174 --> 00:14:30.176
and then that's all you're doing.
00:14:30.956 --> 00:14:33.238
That's not, that's not efficient at all.
00:14:33.857 --> 00:14:34.158
You know,
00:14:34.938 --> 00:14:36.379
if we're talking about our eighty twenty,
00:14:36.700 --> 00:14:37.801
right, Pareto's principle,
00:14:38.980 --> 00:14:41.643
it's eighty percent of the outcomes come
00:14:41.663 --> 00:14:43.563
from twenty percent of our inputs.
00:14:43.724 --> 00:14:44.485
So in this case,
00:14:45.144 --> 00:14:48.407
eighty percent of our correct answers of
00:14:48.547 --> 00:14:52.370
our new learning that's occurring is not
00:14:52.429 --> 00:14:53.529
coming from the textbook.
00:14:53.549 --> 00:14:54.370
It's coming from
00:14:55.433 --> 00:14:57.294
our flashcards, our practice exams.
00:14:58.235 --> 00:14:59.875
And so to walk someone through what I
00:14:59.894 --> 00:15:02.255
would do if I had this big old
00:15:02.275 --> 00:15:03.937
book is, again, not read through it,
00:15:04.636 --> 00:15:07.256
but to start with practice exams.
00:15:07.498 --> 00:15:08.258
I'd go through.
00:15:08.957 --> 00:15:11.198
I did tons of practice exams.
00:15:11.219 --> 00:15:12.438
That was the main thing I used,
00:15:13.438 --> 00:15:14.458
not just through ScoreBuilders, but,
00:15:14.499 --> 00:15:16.000
again, through other companies.
00:15:16.700 --> 00:15:17.259
I would go through.
00:15:17.820 --> 00:15:20.181
If I had a question right that was
00:15:20.221 --> 00:15:20.900
on the back burner,
00:15:20.961 --> 00:15:21.822
I would go through the ones that I
00:15:21.841 --> 00:15:23.361
got wrong first, go through,
00:15:24.673 --> 00:15:25.514
Why did I get it wrong?
00:15:26.514 --> 00:15:27.654
What's the rationale?
00:15:27.855 --> 00:15:30.076
And then go through every answer choice
00:15:30.155 --> 00:15:31.437
and see what would have made this one
00:15:31.496 --> 00:15:33.399
correct or this one correct.
00:15:33.578 --> 00:15:34.578
How could the question have been worded
00:15:34.599 --> 00:15:34.899
differently?
00:15:34.960 --> 00:15:36.740
And so that, I would then go.
00:15:37.221 --> 00:15:38.701
I use a program called RimNote.
00:15:38.761 --> 00:15:39.621
It's a free program.
00:15:40.143 --> 00:15:42.004
Make some flashcards based on that.
00:15:42.965 --> 00:15:45.806
And from one question, you can get four,
00:15:45.946 --> 00:15:46.226
five,
00:15:46.287 --> 00:15:48.327
six different flashcards just based off of
00:15:48.408 --> 00:15:49.107
different points.
00:15:49.208 --> 00:15:49.808
Like, I didn't know that.
00:15:49.889 --> 00:15:50.349
I didn't know that.
00:15:50.428 --> 00:15:51.809
So you're picking up all these different
00:15:51.830 --> 00:15:52.610
things.
00:15:52.711 --> 00:15:53.030
And then,
00:15:53.570 --> 00:15:55.432
set time aside and you look at those
00:15:55.451 --> 00:15:56.032
flashcards.
00:15:57.153 --> 00:16:02.817
And you can gather your context and the
00:16:02.898 --> 00:16:03.918
answers from the book,
00:16:04.318 --> 00:16:06.100
but I am not just going through and
00:16:06.160 --> 00:16:07.863
reading page to page.
00:16:09.163 --> 00:16:11.905
I never read the entire book front to
00:16:11.926 --> 00:16:12.145
back.
00:16:12.166 --> 00:16:14.168
It wasn't anything like that.
00:16:14.388 --> 00:16:15.568
It was much more, I guess,
00:16:15.589 --> 00:16:17.730
strategic in that way.
00:16:19.504 --> 00:16:22.245
And then once you go through your practice
00:16:22.285 --> 00:16:23.426
exams and stuff like that,
00:16:23.505 --> 00:16:25.027
and you're going through,
00:16:25.067 --> 00:16:26.706
you're figuring out why you got questions
00:16:26.726 --> 00:16:27.067
wrong.
00:16:27.287 --> 00:16:29.467
You're not only building a good foundation
00:16:29.567 --> 00:16:32.948
of knowledge because you know,
00:16:33.428 --> 00:16:35.188
you want that, but on the board,
00:16:35.229 --> 00:16:36.110
you're not going to be able to answer
00:16:36.169 --> 00:16:37.029
every single question, right?
00:16:37.049 --> 00:16:39.191
Just based off of this.
00:16:39.291 --> 00:16:40.530
Oh yeah, I know that, you know,
00:16:40.811 --> 00:16:41.671
I know this and this and this,
00:16:41.691 --> 00:16:42.591
you won't be able to do that because
00:16:42.611 --> 00:16:43.731
there's so much content.
00:16:44.451 --> 00:16:45.932
So then you start building, um,
00:16:46.452 --> 00:16:47.533
test taking strategies.
00:16:48.171 --> 00:16:51.972
Like how do I know, you know,
00:16:52.013 --> 00:16:53.873
what the, what do they call it?
00:16:54.253 --> 00:16:55.533
It's like the question that might be
00:16:55.614 --> 00:16:57.075
right, but it's like a total like.
00:16:57.095 --> 00:17:01.196
I know what you're talking about,
00:17:01.275 --> 00:17:02.856
but I can't think of what.
00:17:03.636 --> 00:17:05.117
Because it's usually two answer choices.
00:17:05.597 --> 00:17:06.478
It's like between two.
00:17:06.817 --> 00:17:09.619
Like two of them are totally like random
00:17:09.660 --> 00:17:10.839
and weird and then two of them.
00:17:11.319 --> 00:17:14.882
So it narrows down your answer choices and
00:17:14.902 --> 00:17:17.323
it gives you a better chance at getting
00:17:17.343 --> 00:17:17.962
the answer correct.
00:17:18.597 --> 00:17:20.599
improves your odds, if that makes sense.
00:17:22.240 --> 00:17:23.061
Because again, going back,
00:17:23.102 --> 00:17:25.022
you can't know everything on the PT.
00:17:25.423 --> 00:17:26.104
So to a point,
00:17:26.124 --> 00:17:27.865
you have to improve your ability to test
00:17:27.885 --> 00:17:28.125
take.
00:17:28.645 --> 00:17:29.067
Yeah.
00:17:30.887 --> 00:17:34.911
Yeah, I think, you know,
00:17:34.951 --> 00:17:36.932
sometimes students feel like we were
00:17:36.992 --> 00:17:37.913
trying to trick them.
00:17:38.419 --> 00:17:40.039
And that's not the case.
00:17:40.079 --> 00:17:42.162
But it's trying to boil down, like,
00:17:42.241 --> 00:17:44.144
what is the rightest answer?
00:17:44.183 --> 00:17:46.885
What is the most appropriate?
00:17:46.925 --> 00:17:51.170
So when you see a question that has
00:17:51.349 --> 00:17:52.931
those two answers, that you're like,
00:17:53.330 --> 00:17:54.332
they're both right.
00:17:55.032 --> 00:17:56.993
But which one is the most appropriate for
00:17:57.034 --> 00:17:57.974
that particular?
00:17:58.415 --> 00:17:59.777
So you do have to kind of narrow
00:17:59.797 --> 00:18:00.017
it down.
00:18:00.096 --> 00:18:01.238
And I can't think of what you're talking
00:18:01.258 --> 00:18:01.377
about.
00:18:01.397 --> 00:18:02.278
I know what you're talking about,
00:18:02.318 --> 00:18:03.839
but I can't think of what it's called.
00:18:03.859 --> 00:18:05.141
I'm looking through.
00:18:05.461 --> 00:18:07.423
It's funny you bring up, you know,
00:18:11.041 --> 00:18:11.422
Most appropriate?
00:18:11.442 --> 00:18:12.903
But instructors trying to trick students
00:18:12.923 --> 00:18:16.826
because we had someone in our cohort who
00:18:17.268 --> 00:18:19.068
on every single exam, you know,
00:18:19.750 --> 00:18:22.553
MSK instructor, coolest guy ever.
00:18:22.593 --> 00:18:23.894
And he'd usually give you a very
00:18:23.933 --> 00:18:25.154
straightforward question,
00:18:25.474 --> 00:18:28.258
but it would have some sort of twist.
00:18:28.758 --> 00:18:28.919
Yeah.
00:18:28.959 --> 00:18:30.579
Some sort of thing that would throw you
00:18:30.660 --> 00:18:30.740
off.
00:18:30.779 --> 00:18:30.859
Yeah.
00:18:30.880 --> 00:18:31.441
Yeah.
00:18:32.634 --> 00:18:34.855
And every time this, this, this other guy,
00:18:34.914 --> 00:18:35.994
the student would get,
00:18:36.055 --> 00:18:37.836
we'd get out of the test taking room
00:18:37.855 --> 00:18:38.115
or whatever.
00:18:38.135 --> 00:18:38.576
And he'd be like,
00:18:39.076 --> 00:18:39.836
he tried to trick me,
00:18:40.037 --> 00:18:41.136
but I saw it.
00:18:41.678 --> 00:18:42.698
And then he ended up getting that one
00:18:42.718 --> 00:18:42.897
wrong.
00:18:42.917 --> 00:18:43.877
Cause it was totally just a
00:18:43.897 --> 00:18:44.798
straightforward question.
00:18:46.960 --> 00:18:47.460
One answer.
00:18:47.680 --> 00:18:47.799
Yeah.
00:18:48.721 --> 00:18:48.820
Yeah.
00:18:48.840 --> 00:18:49.020
Yeah.
00:18:49.101 --> 00:18:50.462
It's so funny how we can get in
00:18:50.522 --> 00:18:51.002
our heads.
00:18:51.063 --> 00:18:52.825
We really can just get in our heads
00:18:52.865 --> 00:18:53.566
about this stuff.
00:18:54.686 --> 00:18:56.549
I always tell students whenever I'm giving
00:18:56.670 --> 00:18:59.732
any kind of test quiz or whatever,
00:18:59.772 --> 00:19:00.574
and I always say, listen,
00:19:00.634 --> 00:19:01.434
I'm not trying to trick you.
00:19:01.575 --> 00:19:02.736
I am not smart enough.
00:19:03.297 --> 00:19:04.176
to trick you like,
00:19:04.938 --> 00:19:06.758
I want the right answer as much as
00:19:06.817 --> 00:19:07.258
you want.
00:19:08.679 --> 00:19:09.499
Because guess what,
00:19:09.699 --> 00:19:10.659
I have to grade all of it.
00:19:10.699 --> 00:19:12.779
So like, I'm certainly not trying to like,
00:19:13.240 --> 00:19:15.060
throw anybody for some kind of a loop.
00:19:15.080 --> 00:19:16.461
But yeah, typically,
00:19:16.480 --> 00:19:17.741
you just kind of have to go for
00:19:17.801 --> 00:19:20.423
like, what makes the most sense?
00:19:20.462 --> 00:19:23.784
Like what is straightforward answer?
00:19:23.943 --> 00:19:24.243
Yeah.
00:19:25.243 --> 00:19:25.983
And the boards?
00:19:26.765 --> 00:19:29.385
I mean, they are trying to,
00:19:29.425 --> 00:19:30.385
they obviously want people
00:19:31.189 --> 00:19:32.869
they're taking the exam to be good
00:19:32.910 --> 00:19:34.650
clinicians, but it's more,
00:19:35.769 --> 00:19:38.290
it's more about safety and not necessarily
00:19:38.411 --> 00:19:40.491
how much you just know about everything.
00:19:41.211 --> 00:19:41.551
Um,
00:19:41.571 --> 00:19:44.272
cause the board is a safety exam more
00:19:44.333 --> 00:19:47.094
so than it is a, um, you know,
00:19:47.134 --> 00:19:48.554
if you're taking your OCS, like how,
00:19:48.634 --> 00:19:50.335
how much do you know about the brachial
00:19:50.375 --> 00:19:52.134
plexus and all this other stuff?
00:19:53.455 --> 00:19:54.476
So that's another thing to think about.
00:19:54.836 --> 00:19:57.696
The board wants safety and it wants to
00:19:57.717 --> 00:19:58.356
protect the public.
00:19:58.416 --> 00:20:00.998
It's not talking about he's very niche.
00:20:01.606 --> 00:20:02.028
subjects.
00:20:02.708 --> 00:20:04.710
I've opened up the book and it's not,
00:20:05.211 --> 00:20:07.333
I can't think of the one popping in
00:20:07.373 --> 00:20:07.653
my head,
00:20:07.693 --> 00:20:10.717
but if you see like come to us
00:20:10.737 --> 00:20:11.278
by the end, huh?
00:20:11.298 --> 00:20:11.377
Yeah.
00:20:12.318 --> 00:20:13.799
If you're a student and you see just
00:20:13.819 --> 00:20:15.801
a completely absurd option or you see
00:20:15.842 --> 00:20:17.064
similar options, that's how you know.
00:20:17.816 --> 00:20:19.136
Yeah.
00:20:19.176 --> 00:20:19.416
Yeah.
00:20:19.517 --> 00:20:20.096
Just rule it out.
00:20:20.116 --> 00:20:22.038
Just rule it out.
00:20:22.058 --> 00:20:23.519
So what other things did you do?
00:20:23.579 --> 00:20:25.661
So you've talked about your eighty twenty
00:20:25.701 --> 00:20:26.080
rule.
00:20:26.141 --> 00:20:28.242
You've talked about your study,
00:20:29.603 --> 00:20:31.163
your the way you studied and you took
00:20:31.223 --> 00:20:32.845
lots and lots of practice exams.
00:20:32.905 --> 00:20:35.646
What about things like active recall?
00:20:35.747 --> 00:20:37.347
And are there any other kind of like
00:20:37.848 --> 00:20:40.170
methods that you kind of embedded into
00:20:40.190 --> 00:20:42.412
your study habits?
00:20:42.511 --> 00:20:43.352
Yeah.
00:20:43.392 --> 00:20:44.492
So the active recall came in.
00:20:47.005 --> 00:20:47.305
you know,
00:20:47.325 --> 00:20:50.326
there's also another thing I'm trying to
00:20:50.365 --> 00:20:51.566
think of the concept, but anyways,
00:20:52.246 --> 00:20:53.866
the foundation starts with your ability to
00:20:53.946 --> 00:20:57.347
recall just pure definitions.
00:20:57.728 --> 00:20:58.587
What, what does this mean?
00:20:59.248 --> 00:21:00.969
And so that came into play with going
00:21:00.989 --> 00:21:03.888
back through incorrect answer choices.
00:21:04.189 --> 00:21:05.569
So I, again,
00:21:05.630 --> 00:21:07.349
going back to this program called rim
00:21:07.369 --> 00:21:07.529
note,
00:21:07.630 --> 00:21:10.590
it's just a program to make flashcards and
00:21:10.611 --> 00:21:11.111
all this stuff.
00:21:11.151 --> 00:21:12.991
So when I had my incorrect answer,
00:21:13.051 --> 00:21:14.632
I'd go through and let's say,
00:21:16.316 --> 00:21:17.277
The reason I got it wrong was I
00:21:17.297 --> 00:21:20.118
didn't know the norm for hemoglobin or
00:21:20.138 --> 00:21:20.439
whatever.
00:21:20.459 --> 00:21:21.359
And so I'd go through,
00:21:21.619 --> 00:21:23.801
and that is something that requires more
00:21:23.863 --> 00:21:24.442
active recall.
00:21:24.462 --> 00:21:28.105
It requires me just trying to remember a
00:21:28.185 --> 00:21:30.288
number, a concept, right?
00:21:31.009 --> 00:21:32.049
And so that's how that would be used.
00:21:32.269 --> 00:21:37.934
So I wouldn't just use it, you know,
00:21:37.974 --> 00:21:40.938
just active recall or just test taking it.
00:21:41.351 --> 00:21:41.971
or practice test,
00:21:42.011 --> 00:21:43.153
that's how they come together,
00:21:43.913 --> 00:21:46.155
is you get your active recall,
00:21:46.195 --> 00:21:48.518
your flashcards to lay the foundation and
00:21:48.557 --> 00:21:49.138
keep going.
00:21:49.159 --> 00:21:51.682
You can get quite a ways with just
00:21:51.721 --> 00:21:52.241
flashcards,
00:21:52.261 --> 00:21:54.805
but then this other top of the pyramid
00:21:55.605 --> 00:21:58.548
is practice exams and applying that
00:21:58.568 --> 00:22:01.632
information in the context of a patient
00:22:01.652 --> 00:22:03.313
scenario or a test question.
00:22:03.854 --> 00:22:04.795
Yeah, love it.
00:22:05.393 --> 00:22:05.613
You know,
00:22:05.753 --> 00:22:08.457
I always try to encourage students also,
00:22:08.477 --> 00:22:10.980
and this is obviously way before they take
00:22:11.000 --> 00:22:11.961
their NPTE,
00:22:12.501 --> 00:22:14.584
but when you walk out of class for
00:22:14.604 --> 00:22:17.528
the day, sit down, take five,
00:22:17.567 --> 00:22:19.349
ten minutes and try to recall as much
00:22:19.390 --> 00:22:20.510
as you can from class.
00:22:20.550 --> 00:22:20.791
Like,
00:22:21.242 --> 00:22:21.963
What did I learn?
00:22:22.023 --> 00:22:23.284
What concepts did we go over?
00:22:23.305 --> 00:22:24.204
What things made sense?
00:22:24.224 --> 00:22:25.405
What things didn't make sense?
00:22:25.766 --> 00:22:27.267
And just kind of jot it down and
00:22:27.307 --> 00:22:29.128
then come back and fill it out later.
00:22:30.329 --> 00:22:32.490
That can also be a technique for kind
00:22:32.530 --> 00:22:34.311
of recalling what you learned in class.
00:22:34.332 --> 00:22:37.535
Because we know from that learning pyramid
00:22:38.834 --> 00:22:40.535
Things that are verbally said to you,
00:22:40.575 --> 00:22:43.557
you're only going to remember about ten
00:22:43.616 --> 00:22:44.758
percent of that, right?
00:22:45.157 --> 00:22:45.397
You know,
00:22:45.478 --> 00:22:48.180
so you have to have that combination of
00:22:48.660 --> 00:22:49.941
looking at the material,
00:22:50.280 --> 00:22:51.541
hearing the material,
00:22:51.902 --> 00:22:53.103
applying the material.
00:22:53.663 --> 00:22:57.006
All of those things combined is what helps
00:22:57.246 --> 00:22:59.287
solidify that content and that
00:22:59.326 --> 00:22:59.987
information.
00:23:00.407 --> 00:23:02.229
And that's why it's so important for
00:23:02.429 --> 00:23:03.910
students to be able to have access to
00:23:04.049 --> 00:23:05.671
all of those different materials.
00:23:05.907 --> 00:23:08.348
parts of it and it makes it difficult
00:23:08.469 --> 00:23:10.589
sometimes if all you ever do is hear
00:23:10.650 --> 00:23:12.131
it or if all you ever do is
00:23:12.250 --> 00:23:14.031
read it and you don't have all of
00:23:14.071 --> 00:23:16.972
those components to make it work in your
00:23:17.012 --> 00:23:17.493
benefit.
00:23:18.054 --> 00:23:20.174
Which is also why you said you didn't
00:23:20.194 --> 00:23:21.454
sit down and just start reading the score
00:23:21.474 --> 00:23:23.536
builders book from front to back.
00:23:23.936 --> 00:23:24.916
Nobody's going to do that.
00:23:25.336 --> 00:23:27.837
But if you know what concept you need
00:23:27.858 --> 00:23:28.378
to review,
00:23:29.038 --> 00:23:31.221
and you can do the recall from class,
00:23:31.241 --> 00:23:32.343
you're like, okay, on this topic,
00:23:32.403 --> 00:23:34.385
I remember this, this, and this,
00:23:34.445 --> 00:23:35.866
and this one I'm not real sure of,
00:23:35.906 --> 00:23:37.048
then I can go back and I can
00:23:37.108 --> 00:23:40.313
reference and kind of plug in and connect
00:23:40.333 --> 00:23:41.874
the dots from there if you need to.
00:23:42.414 --> 00:23:42.996
And honestly,
00:23:43.115 --> 00:23:44.938
I don't think any of those study books
00:23:45.218 --> 00:23:47.300
are intended to be read from front to
00:23:47.320 --> 00:23:47.560
back.
00:23:48.582 --> 00:23:51.424
And there's many of them that are now
00:23:51.986 --> 00:23:57.029
very visual and less reading.
00:23:57.691 --> 00:23:59.712
And we've already mentioned that neither
00:23:59.772 --> 00:24:00.594
one of us are like,
00:24:01.951 --> 00:24:03.952
We were not receiving any kind of benefit
00:24:03.992 --> 00:24:05.613
from any study tool by the way.
00:24:05.673 --> 00:24:06.653
So like, but there's,
00:24:07.433 --> 00:24:09.413
there's many products out there now,
00:24:09.794 --> 00:24:11.654
and there's some that are more visual in
00:24:11.674 --> 00:24:14.255
the books that have very, you know,
00:24:14.476 --> 00:24:17.516
good colors and very good visual graphics
00:24:17.556 --> 00:24:18.176
and things like that,
00:24:18.217 --> 00:24:21.678
but have very few words compared to your
00:24:21.718 --> 00:24:23.357
score builders and your therapy ed who are
00:24:23.377 --> 00:24:24.718
very thick on words.
00:24:25.939 --> 00:24:28.679
That doesn't necessarily mean that one's
00:24:29.279 --> 00:24:30.420
superior to the other.
00:24:31.458 --> 00:24:33.378
there's a benefit to potentially having
00:24:33.439 --> 00:24:34.819
both or having access to both.
00:24:34.880 --> 00:24:36.381
So that's all I'm going to say about
00:24:36.441 --> 00:24:36.641
that.
00:24:36.760 --> 00:24:37.682
I think it's hard for,
00:24:38.082 --> 00:24:39.962
I think it's hard for PT and PTA
00:24:40.002 --> 00:24:40.942
programs to say, Oh,
00:24:41.002 --> 00:24:42.804
this is the one and only product that
00:24:42.824 --> 00:24:43.664
you should be using.
00:24:44.325 --> 00:24:46.286
Um, because everybody learns different.
00:24:46.326 --> 00:24:47.727
Everybody's brains different, right?
00:24:48.788 --> 00:24:49.147
Exactly.
00:24:49.647 --> 00:24:53.029
And I, I think there is, you know,
00:24:53.049 --> 00:24:54.431
maybe going into the types of learners,
00:24:54.471 --> 00:24:56.711
there is benefit in finding out what you
00:24:56.751 --> 00:24:57.553
learn from best,
00:24:57.873 --> 00:24:59.913
but most people it's visual.
00:25:01.111 --> 00:25:02.311
If you think about the amount of real
00:25:02.352 --> 00:25:05.633
estate and stuff in our brain and just
00:25:05.952 --> 00:25:09.154
that the body contributes to vision and
00:25:09.174 --> 00:25:10.695
the process that goes into that, I mean,
00:25:11.175 --> 00:25:12.276
we are very visual creatures.
00:25:12.757 --> 00:25:15.137
And so I think there are people that
00:25:15.157 --> 00:25:17.298
benefit from more tactile, hands-on,
00:25:17.318 --> 00:25:20.220
of course, psychomotorical stuff.
00:25:20.240 --> 00:25:21.400
That's great.
00:25:22.020 --> 00:25:23.300
And auditory and stuff like that.
00:25:23.381 --> 00:25:26.303
But visual, seeing the concept,
00:25:26.403 --> 00:25:27.442
seeing the muscle,
00:25:27.542 --> 00:25:28.683
how it originates and inserts,
00:25:28.703 --> 00:25:29.023
seeing
00:25:29.921 --> 00:25:32.682
the technique or whatever is very
00:25:32.741 --> 00:25:33.162
valuable.
00:25:33.362 --> 00:25:33.923
So yeah.
00:25:34.123 --> 00:25:36.183
And what I would do usually after class,
00:25:36.943 --> 00:25:38.805
I would spend a little bit of time
00:25:38.825 --> 00:25:40.345
in the morning before class prepping.
00:25:40.724 --> 00:25:42.625
So I'm not just walking into the lecture
00:25:42.705 --> 00:25:43.646
completely blind.
00:25:45.166 --> 00:25:45.606
Cause if,
00:25:45.906 --> 00:25:47.567
if you're in class and they're presenting
00:25:47.647 --> 00:25:51.049
over something completely new and that's
00:25:51.069 --> 00:25:52.009
the first time you're hearing it,
00:25:52.130 --> 00:25:53.089
you're not going to be able to answer
00:25:53.170 --> 00:25:55.951
any questions or,
00:25:55.971 --> 00:25:57.551
or pose any questions that are meaningful
00:25:57.852 --> 00:25:58.332
in the lecture.
00:25:58.913 --> 00:25:59.692
And so then after that,
00:26:00.212 --> 00:26:02.233
spend an hour after class just reviewing.
00:26:03.074 --> 00:26:05.335
And then usually I could kind of just
00:26:05.355 --> 00:26:06.154
do a slow burn.
00:26:06.214 --> 00:26:07.996
I didn't have to, you know,
00:26:08.036 --> 00:26:09.777
the day before the exam, just cram, cram,
00:26:09.797 --> 00:26:10.176
cram.
00:26:11.156 --> 00:26:13.018
I was very, I was very relaxed.
00:26:13.518 --> 00:26:16.338
So it was never a matter of dumping
00:26:16.358 --> 00:26:17.720
a whole bunch of time before the exam.
00:26:17.859 --> 00:26:21.161
I just was able to do incremental amounts
00:26:21.201 --> 00:26:21.500
of time.
00:26:21.721 --> 00:26:22.540
And that's something that I would,
00:26:22.601 --> 00:26:23.442
if you have the time,
00:26:25.481 --> 00:26:26.782
if you're a PTA student and you're taking
00:26:26.803 --> 00:26:28.824
this in October, you've got,
00:26:29.263 --> 00:26:29.763
you've got time.
00:26:30.665 --> 00:26:32.928
so i would start again with a slow
00:26:32.948 --> 00:26:36.029
burn and not this this cram cram you
00:26:36.049 --> 00:26:37.692
know a couple weeks before the the board
00:26:37.731 --> 00:26:39.673
or anything like that because it it also
00:26:39.712 --> 00:26:42.875
gives you going into forgetting curves you
00:26:42.895 --> 00:26:43.816
know if we want to get into that
00:26:43.895 --> 00:26:47.259
it's your brain forgets and it will it'll
00:26:47.298 --> 00:26:49.240
peak once you review the concept and then
00:26:49.300 --> 00:26:51.382
it will drop off and so we've got
00:26:51.422 --> 00:26:55.224
to as students let that drop off at
00:26:55.265 --> 00:26:56.625
a certain point and then let it come
00:26:56.645 --> 00:26:58.768
back then each time you read the concept
00:26:59.365 --> 00:27:01.307
that drop off becomes way less steep.
00:27:01.326 --> 00:27:03.268
And then it starts to kind of flatten
00:27:03.327 --> 00:27:04.627
out to where, of course,
00:27:04.768 --> 00:27:06.489
if you don't review the concept from five
00:27:06.528 --> 00:27:06.989
years from now,
00:27:07.269 --> 00:27:08.990
and it's something about like passive
00:27:09.009 --> 00:27:09.990
insufficiency, you're going to forget.
00:27:10.010 --> 00:27:10.911
You're going to forget.
00:27:11.050 --> 00:27:11.632
Yeah.
00:27:11.872 --> 00:27:12.451
Yeah.
00:27:12.471 --> 00:27:13.372
But if, if you,
00:27:13.471 --> 00:27:15.653
if it's something like you're prepping for
00:27:15.692 --> 00:27:17.294
the board and you're reviewing these
00:27:17.314 --> 00:27:18.734
concepts and you're, you're getting,
00:27:18.755 --> 00:27:20.315
you're forgetting curves to flatten out a
00:27:20.335 --> 00:27:20.836
little bit better.
00:27:21.935 --> 00:27:22.655
That helps a bunch.
00:27:22.675 --> 00:27:25.577
But if you're just cramming, there's,
00:27:25.678 --> 00:27:27.198
there's no real strategy to it.
00:27:27.239 --> 00:27:28.298
Your curves are going to, it's,
00:27:29.166 --> 00:27:30.248
you know,
00:27:30.307 --> 00:27:32.269
it's going to be way less efficient.
00:27:32.409 --> 00:27:33.189
Yeah, definitely.
00:27:34.349 --> 00:27:34.769
And again,
00:27:35.250 --> 00:27:36.951
I feel like there's so many things that
00:27:36.971 --> 00:27:38.491
we could touch on with this topic,
00:27:38.531 --> 00:27:40.153
but have you read the book Learning That
00:27:40.192 --> 00:27:45.455
Last by Thomas Allemander?
00:27:45.816 --> 00:27:46.836
I might be saying that wrong.
00:27:46.916 --> 00:27:47.277
Thomas,
00:27:47.336 --> 00:27:49.817
forgive me if you're out there listening,
00:27:49.837 --> 00:27:50.699
which he's probably not,
00:27:50.739 --> 00:27:52.420
but he wrote a book.
00:27:52.480 --> 00:27:55.020
He's a PT and he teaches in a
00:27:55.381 --> 00:27:56.142
PT program,
00:27:56.162 --> 00:27:57.542
wrote a book called Learning That Last.
00:27:57.702 --> 00:27:57.803
And
00:27:58.343 --> 00:28:00.005
A lot of the concepts that you're talking
00:28:00.025 --> 00:28:00.705
about on here,
00:28:00.726 --> 00:28:02.067
which you probably didn't even know if
00:28:02.087 --> 00:28:03.148
you've never read his book,
00:28:03.588 --> 00:28:05.711
he specifically addresses a lot of these
00:28:05.751 --> 00:28:06.211
concepts.
00:28:06.251 --> 00:28:09.736
So I recommend that book to all students.
00:28:10.136 --> 00:28:10.897
It's not big.
00:28:11.057 --> 00:28:12.038
It's super thin.
00:28:12.440 --> 00:28:13.540
You could read it in...
00:28:14.862 --> 00:28:16.022
If you really wanted to,
00:28:16.083 --> 00:28:18.003
you could get it done in an hour
00:28:18.105 --> 00:28:18.365
or two.
00:28:18.384 --> 00:28:19.625
Like it's a really small book,
00:28:20.086 --> 00:28:22.768
but it addresses these concepts that are
00:28:22.928 --> 00:28:23.508
very, very,
00:28:23.528 --> 00:28:24.808
these study concepts that are very,
00:28:24.848 --> 00:28:28.132
very applicable to allied health studying,
00:28:28.571 --> 00:28:30.393
because you're going to study different in
00:28:30.432 --> 00:28:32.375
a program like this and a PT and
00:28:32.394 --> 00:28:33.315
a PTA program,
00:28:33.694 --> 00:28:35.696
then you're going to study if you are
00:28:35.876 --> 00:28:38.018
getting your degree in English, right?
00:28:38.038 --> 00:28:38.318
You know,
00:28:38.358 --> 00:28:40.779
like these are very different kind of
00:28:40.839 --> 00:28:41.121
like,
00:28:41.881 --> 00:28:43.922
ways of learning that you would have to
00:28:44.382 --> 00:28:46.644
build a specific study repertoire.
00:28:47.403 --> 00:28:48.744
So if anybody's out there,
00:28:49.005 --> 00:28:50.465
I don't get anything from his book.
00:28:50.865 --> 00:28:52.807
I just find it to be an extremely
00:28:52.846 --> 00:28:53.467
helpful book.
00:28:54.007 --> 00:28:57.009
And so I highly recommend it to anybody
00:28:57.048 --> 00:28:57.429
listening.
00:28:57.588 --> 00:28:58.910
And it's so weird that because like,
00:28:58.950 --> 00:28:59.750
as you're talking, I'm like,
00:28:59.890 --> 00:29:01.191
all of these concepts are like some of
00:29:01.211 --> 00:29:02.332
the things that he talks about.
00:29:02.352 --> 00:29:07.013
So you're like his protege.
00:29:07.054 --> 00:29:08.714
The one that I read,
00:29:08.894 --> 00:29:10.135
the learning book I read,
00:29:10.155 --> 00:29:10.776
this was back
00:29:12.405 --> 00:29:14.048
Um,
00:29:14.269 --> 00:29:15.230
it would have been the year that I
00:29:15.250 --> 00:29:16.332
was going into the PTA program.
00:29:16.352 --> 00:29:19.196
It's called making it stick by C Brown.
00:29:20.519 --> 00:29:21.961
That's my learning Bible.
00:29:22.020 --> 00:29:23.503
That's where I referenced a lot of that
00:29:23.544 --> 00:29:24.365
stuff.
00:29:24.625 --> 00:29:24.826
Um,
00:29:25.538 --> 00:29:27.499
But I'll have to, learning that lasts.
00:29:27.519 --> 00:29:28.259
Learning that lasts.
00:29:28.319 --> 00:29:29.000
Yeah, check it out.
00:29:29.079 --> 00:29:29.340
I mean,
00:29:29.881 --> 00:29:31.402
you have a little time before school
00:29:31.422 --> 00:29:32.001
starts.
00:29:32.021 --> 00:29:32.623
Yeah.
00:29:34.324 --> 00:29:35.865
Before school restarts, right?
00:29:35.904 --> 00:29:36.826
Like you've still been.
00:29:36.846 --> 00:29:37.625
Exactly.
00:29:37.645 --> 00:29:38.767
Yeah, you've still been in school.
00:29:38.826 --> 00:29:43.650
So now you currently are a PTA.
00:29:43.789 --> 00:29:46.392
You're working in a clinic.
00:29:48.953 --> 00:29:49.753
How did...
00:29:51.916 --> 00:29:53.237
how do you compare your,
00:29:53.356 --> 00:29:56.738
your study strategy to like your clinical
00:29:56.778 --> 00:29:57.238
strategy?
00:29:57.278 --> 00:29:59.818
Because you kind of made some like cross
00:29:59.878 --> 00:30:02.099
bridges here towards the,
00:30:02.119 --> 00:30:02.960
with the both of them.
00:30:03.019 --> 00:30:03.420
So like,
00:30:03.720 --> 00:30:05.381
can you give me an example of how
00:30:05.461 --> 00:30:06.820
some of the things that you've learned
00:30:06.840 --> 00:30:08.480
about how you study best and how you
00:30:08.560 --> 00:30:10.701
recall information has been helpful to you
00:30:10.721 --> 00:30:11.602
in the clinical setting?
00:30:11.622 --> 00:30:12.883
Yeah.
00:30:12.942 --> 00:30:14.282
So, um,
00:30:15.809 --> 00:30:17.230
this this tool i keep referencing remnote
00:30:17.310 --> 00:30:19.432
is something that i have on my work
00:30:19.451 --> 00:30:21.092
computer it's not something i download
00:30:21.112 --> 00:30:22.792
it's just in a web browser you can
00:30:22.813 --> 00:30:24.794
pull it up that will sync all of
00:30:24.814 --> 00:30:27.535
your stuff but what i would do is
00:30:27.575 --> 00:30:30.195
if i'm chart reviewing of course no uh
00:30:30.276 --> 00:30:33.376
hipaa type identifiers would be used in my
00:30:33.537 --> 00:30:35.057
in my notes and remnote but i would
00:30:36.178 --> 00:30:38.078
look through and if there was something
00:30:38.439 --> 00:30:41.279
that caught my attention it's like this
00:30:41.400 --> 00:30:43.721
patient has a specific range of motion has
00:30:43.740 --> 00:30:45.001
this special test that's positive
00:30:46.098 --> 00:30:49.520
um, you know, what is, what,
00:30:49.601 --> 00:30:51.041
what could be the thing that's causing it?
00:30:52.021 --> 00:30:53.282
And so usually it's pretty
00:30:53.303 --> 00:30:54.784
straightforward, but sometimes I'd see,
00:30:54.884 --> 00:30:56.625
you know, I do go to different clinics.
00:30:57.404 --> 00:30:58.806
Sometimes I'd see a special test that I'm
00:30:58.846 --> 00:31:01.606
like, I have no idea what that is.
00:31:01.907 --> 00:31:02.307
So that's,
00:31:02.387 --> 00:31:04.409
that's when I was a great example when
00:31:04.489 --> 00:31:07.029
I would go and, um, you know,
00:31:07.109 --> 00:31:08.371
I've got different folders for the
00:31:08.391 --> 00:31:10.211
shoulder, the knee, the hip, the spine,
00:31:10.251 --> 00:31:12.113
and I go in and if it's assessing,
00:31:12.133 --> 00:31:12.173
um,
00:31:13.413 --> 00:31:16.515
miniscule whatever I'd go in I would do
00:31:16.535 --> 00:31:18.256
my research on the special test and then
00:31:18.296 --> 00:31:19.675
I'd have that just for later so I
00:31:19.695 --> 00:31:21.856
know I know I know the clinical
00:31:21.896 --> 00:31:23.438
significance of that to this patient I
00:31:23.458 --> 00:31:28.460
know that okay this means whatever X and
00:31:28.519 --> 00:31:30.961
now I have this in my repertoire so
00:31:31.000 --> 00:31:32.402
if I need to reference that again I
00:31:32.422 --> 00:31:32.981
can type in
00:31:34.962 --> 00:31:37.243
Epley's whatever McMurray's.
00:31:37.344 --> 00:31:38.304
And then I know, okay,
00:31:38.324 --> 00:31:38.983
that's what that means.
00:31:39.523 --> 00:31:40.663
Those are ones that should be very
00:31:40.723 --> 00:31:41.585
obvious, but you know, that's,
00:31:41.605 --> 00:31:42.325
that's an example.
00:31:42.345 --> 00:31:42.585
Of course.
00:31:42.605 --> 00:31:42.684
Yeah.
00:31:43.444 --> 00:31:44.464
Um,
00:31:44.585 --> 00:31:46.546
another one would be like post-op
00:31:46.605 --> 00:31:47.246
protocols.
00:31:47.705 --> 00:31:49.405
So for the most part with a rotator
00:31:49.425 --> 00:31:50.826
cuff, those are pretty straightforward.
00:31:51.666 --> 00:31:52.106
Um, you're,
00:31:52.287 --> 00:31:53.987
you're following phases of tissue healing
00:31:54.887 --> 00:31:56.647
and you're floating those tissues
00:31:56.667 --> 00:31:58.107
appropriately at that phase.
00:31:58.667 --> 00:32:00.848
But sometimes it would be, um,
00:32:02.539 --> 00:32:03.039
There was one,
00:32:03.099 --> 00:32:05.622
it's called like a ladder J ladder jet
00:32:06.061 --> 00:32:06.603
procedure,
00:32:07.583 --> 00:32:08.763
something I'd never heard of before.
00:32:08.903 --> 00:32:10.705
And so that's when I go in,
00:32:10.746 --> 00:32:13.567
I make a new little, you know,
00:32:13.646 --> 00:32:15.588
undermine surgical procedures, whatever.
00:32:15.648 --> 00:32:17.630
I put that in and put in what
00:32:17.690 --> 00:32:19.050
exactly that involves,
00:32:19.090 --> 00:32:20.751
what tissues are involved so that I could
00:32:20.791 --> 00:32:21.873
better explain that to the patient.
00:32:22.634 --> 00:32:23.493
So if they had a question like,
00:32:23.534 --> 00:32:25.414
so what did like, why does this hurt?
00:32:25.955 --> 00:32:27.116
Why is this painful for me?
00:32:27.136 --> 00:32:29.077
I was like, well, they went in, they,
00:32:29.778 --> 00:32:30.739
I think they go in, they were like,
00:32:31.896 --> 00:32:33.518
move the coracoid process.
00:32:33.637 --> 00:32:35.238
It's for shoulder subluxation,
00:32:35.699 --> 00:32:36.338
hypermobility.
00:32:36.398 --> 00:32:38.220
And so they go in and they purposely
00:32:38.259 --> 00:32:39.440
limit the shoulder mobility.
00:32:39.880 --> 00:32:41.080
So then I'm able to better explain that
00:32:41.101 --> 00:32:41.580
to the patient.
00:32:41.661 --> 00:32:42.840
I have a better background.
00:32:44.501 --> 00:32:45.342
And so I do that.
00:32:45.402 --> 00:32:47.103
I rinse and repeat that for any sort
00:32:47.143 --> 00:32:48.483
of things that I'm just not aware of.
00:32:48.763 --> 00:32:49.923
And I think as a clinician,
00:32:51.944 --> 00:32:53.286
that really gives you a better,
00:32:55.987 --> 00:32:57.527
it improves your ability to explain things
00:32:57.547 --> 00:32:58.067
to the patient.
00:32:58.086 --> 00:32:59.448
Of course, you're not reciting
00:33:00.369 --> 00:33:01.671
the exact procedure that's going on,
00:33:01.691 --> 00:33:03.731
but if they have questions and like,
00:33:03.771 --> 00:33:04.633
why is this painful?
00:33:04.972 --> 00:33:06.334
I, why can I not do this?
00:33:06.973 --> 00:33:08.434
When should I be healed?
00:33:08.454 --> 00:33:09.776
You know, we don't have a magic ball,
00:33:09.836 --> 00:33:10.715
but it can kind of give you a
00:33:10.736 --> 00:33:13.198
better idea of when they should be, uh,
00:33:13.218 --> 00:33:13.258
um,
00:33:14.659 --> 00:33:15.740
getting to the point where you can do
00:33:15.799 --> 00:33:17.180
resistance, active range of motion,
00:33:17.200 --> 00:33:17.681
all this stuff,
00:33:18.320 --> 00:33:20.422
because of course we can't remember all of
00:33:20.442 --> 00:33:22.324
the post-op protocols and just know every
00:33:22.364 --> 00:33:22.943
single procedure.
00:33:24.125 --> 00:33:24.265
Um,
00:33:24.780 --> 00:33:26.403
So it's good to do your homework in
00:33:26.462 --> 00:33:28.664
that way, to be a better patient educator,
00:33:29.105 --> 00:33:30.747
and then to be able to better treat
00:33:31.127 --> 00:33:33.509
whatever surgery it is,
00:33:33.569 --> 00:33:34.570
or even if it's not a surgery,
00:33:35.551 --> 00:33:36.393
whatever condition it is.
00:33:37.778 --> 00:33:37.999
Yeah.
00:33:38.078 --> 00:33:39.861
And I was going to actually ask you
00:33:39.941 --> 00:33:43.204
what you chose to do as a treating
00:33:43.244 --> 00:33:44.807
clinician now when like you're not being
00:33:44.866 --> 00:33:47.068
held and that you are being held
00:33:47.209 --> 00:33:48.451
accountable for your learning,
00:33:48.550 --> 00:33:52.115
but you're not having somebody like as a
00:33:52.174 --> 00:33:52.915
student, you know,
00:33:52.955 --> 00:33:54.857
read these chapters or do these things
00:33:54.938 --> 00:33:56.338
ahead of class and things like that.
00:33:56.419 --> 00:33:56.759
So like,
00:33:57.079 --> 00:33:58.359
how you keep yourself accountable.
00:33:58.400 --> 00:34:00.260
But it sounds like you already have that
00:34:00.820 --> 00:34:03.862
system kind of in process and embedded
00:34:03.902 --> 00:34:07.742
where you just you you recognize your gaps
00:34:07.782 --> 00:34:10.364
in your knowledge or what you're lacking
00:34:10.543 --> 00:34:12.065
and then you're filling in the blanks and
00:34:12.085 --> 00:34:13.485
then you kind of like build on that,
00:34:13.545 --> 00:34:13.864
right?
00:34:13.885 --> 00:34:14.186
You know,
00:34:14.226 --> 00:34:16.846
like you're almost keeping yourself like a
00:34:16.885 --> 00:34:19.126
toolbox or a data bank.
00:34:19.146 --> 00:34:20.206
That was very fortunate.
00:34:20.248 --> 00:34:24.409
My very last clinical rotation at a great
00:34:24.449 --> 00:34:24.789
CI
00:34:25.809 --> 00:34:28.612
And he was very into continuous learning,
00:34:29.173 --> 00:34:29.954
which everyone should be.
00:34:30.355 --> 00:34:33.679
But it's not common that you find a
00:34:34.260 --> 00:34:34.621
clinician,
00:34:34.681 --> 00:34:37.925
especially he's been treating for a long
00:34:37.965 --> 00:34:38.365
time.
00:34:38.766 --> 00:34:40.527
You see someone who's still trying to
00:34:40.568 --> 00:34:42.311
learn because there's always stuff to
00:34:42.331 --> 00:34:42.510
learn.
00:34:42.550 --> 00:34:43.952
But anyways, he always encouraged me.
00:34:45.311 --> 00:34:45.690
um,
00:34:45.731 --> 00:34:48.652
to go home after my seven to five
00:34:48.672 --> 00:34:49.532
clinical rotation.
00:34:49.612 --> 00:34:51.472
When you're tired.
00:34:51.492 --> 00:34:52.952
Yeah, exactly.
00:34:53.052 --> 00:34:55.574
Which is, you know, tough, but you know,
00:34:55.614 --> 00:34:58.034
go home and do your, your homework,
00:34:58.494 --> 00:34:59.514
refresh on things.
00:34:59.994 --> 00:35:01.655
Um, and it was very specific.
00:35:01.695 --> 00:35:02.376
It wasn't just,
00:35:02.596 --> 00:35:05.657
I'm going to pick this to go study.
00:35:06.097 --> 00:35:07.597
And it's just totally random.
00:35:08.137 --> 00:35:08.577
It's like,
00:35:08.858 --> 00:35:09.878
what am I seeing a lot of?
00:35:09.998 --> 00:35:11.097
What am I seeing a lot of?
00:35:11.157 --> 00:35:12.599
And I'm uncomfortable treating.
00:35:12.918 --> 00:35:13.298
How can I,
00:35:14.086 --> 00:35:14.626
you know,
00:35:14.646 --> 00:35:16.088
build a knowledge base that would help me
00:35:16.628 --> 00:35:17.507
treat that patient better.
00:35:17.887 --> 00:35:18.528
And so that,
00:35:18.568 --> 00:35:19.929
that definitely helped a lot setting that
00:35:19.989 --> 00:35:21.110
up for my practice.
00:35:21.309 --> 00:35:22.630
Cause it's like, okay,
00:35:22.650 --> 00:35:24.271
that helped a ton being in that rotation,
00:35:24.431 --> 00:35:27.831
constantly being, um, you know,
00:35:27.871 --> 00:35:28.552
refreshed on things.
00:35:28.592 --> 00:35:30.092
And by the way, the caveat,
00:35:30.273 --> 00:35:31.653
it wasn't like I was spending hours and
00:35:31.693 --> 00:35:35.474
hours after the rotation and even now in
00:35:35.494 --> 00:35:37.315
the clinic, I'm not spending hours.
00:35:37.356 --> 00:35:39.237
It's like, I'll spend.
00:35:39.757 --> 00:35:40.916
Ten, twenty,
00:35:40.936 --> 00:35:42.737
thirty minutes looking at the thing.
00:35:43.856 --> 00:35:44.496
Once I've looked at it,
00:35:44.617 --> 00:35:45.717
I'll be in the clinic and I'll kind
00:35:45.757 --> 00:35:47.378
of pull up RemNote and it's flashcards.
00:35:47.599 --> 00:35:48.579
So you're going through and you're
00:35:48.679 --> 00:35:50.079
viewing, it's active recall.
00:35:50.099 --> 00:35:51.960
We're getting forgetting curves.
00:35:52.001 --> 00:35:54.942
So now I'm just trying to put all
00:35:54.981 --> 00:35:59.083
these tools together and try and,
00:36:00.664 --> 00:36:00.905
you know,
00:36:02.385 --> 00:36:03.606
what am I trying to get there?
00:36:05.005 --> 00:36:09.228
And trying to be just more well-rounded.
00:36:09.248 --> 00:36:09.648
Like you said,
00:36:09.688 --> 00:36:10.829
filling in those knowledge gaps.
00:36:11.893 --> 00:36:12.074
Yeah,
00:36:12.153 --> 00:36:14.536
and it sounds like the more that you're
00:36:14.637 --> 00:36:17.239
trying to basically eliminate those
00:36:17.280 --> 00:36:19.041
learning drop-offs or those knowledge
00:36:19.061 --> 00:36:19.702
drop-offs, right?
00:36:20.043 --> 00:36:21.784
So like the more you kind of,
00:36:23.173 --> 00:36:25.014
keep touching on a specific subject you're
00:36:25.094 --> 00:36:27.936
you're likely to keep that that high on
00:36:27.976 --> 00:36:30.217
that instead of the drop-off right you
00:36:30.239 --> 00:36:31.599
know so the drop-off should become less
00:36:31.679 --> 00:36:33.820
and less each time so then you should
00:36:33.860 --> 00:36:36.041
eventually kind of create that base base
00:36:36.081 --> 00:36:38.923
knowledge um that stays a little bit
00:36:38.963 --> 00:36:41.005
better it's become embedded into your
00:36:41.045 --> 00:36:42.766
brain it's not necessarily something you
00:36:42.806 --> 00:36:44.568
have to sit there and and dig back
00:36:44.648 --> 00:36:46.869
up every single time yeah it becomes a
00:36:46.969 --> 00:36:49.510
little more natural yeah so what has
00:36:50.891 --> 00:36:52.672
What has being an SPT,
00:36:52.851 --> 00:36:54.193
a student physical therapist,
00:36:54.913 --> 00:36:58.795
taught you as a treating PTA and vice
00:36:58.835 --> 00:36:59.436
versa?
00:37:00.255 --> 00:37:02.737
How does that work when you're a PTA
00:37:02.777 --> 00:37:03.378
that's treating,
00:37:03.418 --> 00:37:04.918
but you're also a student PT?
00:37:05.418 --> 00:37:07.139
What are those two things teaching you
00:37:07.179 --> 00:37:08.860
about each other?
00:37:08.900 --> 00:37:11.181
So that's a great question because that
00:37:11.222 --> 00:37:12.722
was the coolest thing.
00:37:13.003 --> 00:37:15.525
That's what I was most excited for going
00:37:15.545 --> 00:37:16.844
into the first semester of PT school
00:37:16.885 --> 00:37:18.005
because it's just gross anatomy.
00:37:18.992 --> 00:37:21.494
So we have that and a professional issues
00:37:21.534 --> 00:37:25.215
type course where you're reviewing state
00:37:25.255 --> 00:37:26.836
guidelines, practice act, all that stuff,
00:37:26.956 --> 00:37:27.617
which was also good.
00:37:28.157 --> 00:37:31.679
But being able to go into class and
00:37:31.759 --> 00:37:35.201
see a cadaver and being able to cut
00:37:35.240 --> 00:37:36.882
it open and look at all these structures,
00:37:37.963 --> 00:37:39.603
it really makes you think about these
00:37:39.643 --> 00:37:40.963
different manual techniques that you're
00:37:41.043 --> 00:37:41.304
using.
00:37:42.164 --> 00:37:43.105
How effective are they really?
00:37:44.106 --> 00:37:45.425
That's a different can of worms.
00:37:47.242 --> 00:37:48.463
and then thinking about to have a
00:37:48.483 --> 00:37:50.824
different episode on that yeah and
00:37:50.864 --> 00:37:53.045
thinking about like what um what is
00:37:53.164 --> 00:37:54.706
actually happening when you're doing that
00:37:54.726 --> 00:37:59.788
anyways but just from pt from the spt
00:37:59.827 --> 00:38:03.090
perspective the pta it is awesome really
00:38:03.110 --> 00:38:05.831
building a great anatomy foundation like
00:38:05.851 --> 00:38:08.012
i'm able to go and see how the
00:38:08.052 --> 00:38:09.313
brachial plexus runs through the upper
00:38:09.333 --> 00:38:11.494
quarter i'm able to see the the
00:38:11.574 --> 00:38:15.516
pre-rotator muscles our suboccipitals um
00:38:16.106 --> 00:38:17.987
getting into the thigh, the foot,
00:38:18.027 --> 00:38:18.288
all these,
00:38:18.307 --> 00:38:21.108
and it helps with your palpation skills,
00:38:21.148 --> 00:38:24.050
all this different stuff with, um,
00:38:24.990 --> 00:38:26.391
you know, knowing your neurovasculature,
00:38:26.431 --> 00:38:26.971
all that things,
00:38:26.990 --> 00:38:28.632
because I want to eventually go and dry
00:38:28.652 --> 00:38:29.873
needle on how to do that.
00:38:29.893 --> 00:38:31.793
So that's a great foundation there.
00:38:32.634 --> 00:38:36.775
And then from PTA to SPT, you know,
00:38:36.795 --> 00:38:37.735
since I'm a clinician,
00:38:38.076 --> 00:38:40.376
I know how this stuff will be relevant
00:38:40.456 --> 00:38:40.976
in the clinic.
00:38:42.217 --> 00:38:45.778
Um, so, you know, knowing again,
00:38:46.034 --> 00:38:47.394
of sticking with upper quarter and
00:38:47.414 --> 00:38:50.556
thoracic outlet like okay i can see how
00:38:50.735 --> 00:38:53.135
these the scalenes the pec minor the first
00:38:53.195 --> 00:38:56.036
rib clavicle how that all could be sites
00:38:56.137 --> 00:38:58.677
of entrapment irritation because i'm i can
00:38:58.737 --> 00:39:00.077
see it i'm like i'm looking at i'm
00:39:00.097 --> 00:39:02.338
moving it around it's it's just yeah it
00:39:02.358 --> 00:39:04.818
goes back and forth because you can think
00:39:04.838 --> 00:39:06.838
about why it's relevant and then you can
00:39:06.938 --> 00:39:08.978
see it and then reapply it and have
00:39:08.998 --> 00:39:12.300
a better understanding as a clinician yeah
00:39:12.320 --> 00:39:13.880
i wish gross anatomy was something that we
00:39:13.900 --> 00:39:14.940
could just take as a ceu it's
00:39:15.333 --> 00:39:16.552
I don't know how that would work,
00:39:16.572 --> 00:39:17.554
but it would be incredible.
00:39:17.974 --> 00:39:18.914
Yeah.
00:39:19.014 --> 00:39:19.193
Yeah.
00:39:19.293 --> 00:39:19.494
I mean,
00:39:19.634 --> 00:39:22.715
I remember my first semester as a PTA
00:39:22.775 --> 00:39:23.175
student,
00:39:23.835 --> 00:39:26.215
I was an aid in a PT clinic.
00:39:26.255 --> 00:39:27.597
So to me,
00:39:27.637 --> 00:39:29.416
like the only thing I really ever knew
00:39:29.456 --> 00:39:31.538
was outpatient physical therapy.
00:39:31.577 --> 00:39:32.358
And I was like, well,
00:39:32.378 --> 00:39:33.659
this is what I'm going to do for
00:39:33.679 --> 00:39:34.679
the rest of my life.
00:39:34.719 --> 00:39:35.018
You know,
00:39:35.059 --> 00:39:36.519
like I'm going to work in outpatient.
00:39:36.559 --> 00:39:39.621
And that first semester was all basic
00:39:39.661 --> 00:39:40.960
patient skills.
00:39:41.621 --> 00:39:43.043
It was like, you know,
00:39:43.083 --> 00:39:45.824
your vital signs and your transfers and
00:39:45.905 --> 00:39:47.706
like your gait training and a bunch of
00:39:47.726 --> 00:39:49.628
stuff that I didn't really ever see
00:39:49.668 --> 00:39:50.389
firsthand.
00:39:50.509 --> 00:39:51.750
Even though I was working at a PT
00:39:51.769 --> 00:39:52.190
clinic,
00:39:52.630 --> 00:39:55.012
I was seeing much more high level
00:39:55.052 --> 00:39:57.393
patients, you know, in real time.
00:39:57.713 --> 00:39:58.855
So like to me, I was like,
00:39:59.076 --> 00:40:00.155
what do we have to learn all this
00:40:00.175 --> 00:40:00.356
stuff for?
00:40:00.376 --> 00:40:00.556
Yeah, yeah.
00:40:00.577 --> 00:40:01.197
And of course, you know, like.
00:40:03.539 --> 00:40:03.878
Yeah, I know.
00:40:03.898 --> 00:40:04.079
I'm like,
00:40:04.199 --> 00:40:05.579
why are we going through all of this?
00:40:05.619 --> 00:40:06.960
You know, and of course, here I am,
00:40:08.001 --> 00:40:09.483
you know, twenty some years later,
00:40:09.543 --> 00:40:10.722
I've worked in acute care.
00:40:10.742 --> 00:40:12.644
I continue to work in skilled nursing and
00:40:12.664 --> 00:40:13.605
I'm like, oh, yeah,
00:40:13.625 --> 00:40:15.286
like it's all it's all applicable.
00:40:15.385 --> 00:40:15.585
Yeah.
00:40:15.706 --> 00:40:17.547
But like that first semester, I was like,
00:40:17.748 --> 00:40:20.688
I don't understand why we're doing all of
00:40:20.710 --> 00:40:20.949
this.
00:40:20.969 --> 00:40:21.170
Yeah, no,
00:40:21.190 --> 00:40:23.030
it's definitely like if you've only been
00:40:23.050 --> 00:40:25.032
an outpatient as an aide or whatever,
00:40:25.052 --> 00:40:26.172
we had a few people like that.
00:40:26.193 --> 00:40:26.492
They were like.
00:40:26.512 --> 00:40:28.713
Yeah, you mean this is what?
00:40:29.094 --> 00:40:31.596
Yeah, exactly.
00:40:31.615 --> 00:40:32.115
Yeah.
00:40:32.195 --> 00:40:32.817
It's also cool.
00:40:34.047 --> 00:40:34.226
you know,
00:40:34.266 --> 00:40:35.666
just not from a musculoskeletal
00:40:35.686 --> 00:40:36.146
standpoint,
00:40:36.166 --> 00:40:37.708
but also being able to look at your
00:40:38.847 --> 00:40:39.688
thoracic cavity,
00:40:40.208 --> 00:40:41.648
peritoneum and all this stuff.
00:40:41.788 --> 00:40:43.608
And when you go into, you know, acute,
00:40:45.509 --> 00:40:47.889
being able to better explain someone who's
00:40:48.190 --> 00:40:48.690
status post,
00:40:48.710 --> 00:40:50.550
whatever sort of abdominal surgery,
00:40:50.590 --> 00:40:50.750
you know,
00:40:50.769 --> 00:40:52.409
we see a ton of those here in
00:40:52.670 --> 00:40:53.590
the Northeast Arkansas.
00:40:54.291 --> 00:40:56.210
And so it's just, again,
00:40:56.271 --> 00:40:57.271
it just goes back and forth.
00:40:57.331 --> 00:41:00.632
You improve your fundamental A&P and then
00:41:00.692 --> 00:41:01.791
you're applying it
00:41:02.141 --> 00:41:03.001
It just goes back and forth.
00:41:03.021 --> 00:41:04.643
It's really cool.
00:41:04.722 --> 00:41:05.664
Yeah, absolutely.
00:41:06.284 --> 00:41:07.565
So tell me a little bit about this
00:41:07.605 --> 00:41:09.766
setup because you went to PTA school
00:41:10.246 --> 00:41:12.027
exactly where you're going to PT school.
00:41:12.067 --> 00:41:15.347
So tell me about the program at Arkansas
00:41:15.407 --> 00:41:18.088
State and how this worked out so
00:41:18.128 --> 00:41:18.949
wonderfully for you.
00:41:19.769 --> 00:41:19.929
Yeah,
00:41:19.949 --> 00:41:21.731
they've got a few really cool things going
00:41:21.831 --> 00:41:22.030
on.
00:41:22.652 --> 00:41:24.813
One of which is called their Professional
00:41:24.833 --> 00:41:28.653
Track Health Studies program.
00:41:28.673 --> 00:41:30.014
So to give some background,
00:41:30.434 --> 00:41:31.195
going into college,
00:41:31.295 --> 00:41:32.036
I wanted to do like
00:41:32.621 --> 00:41:33.461
computer science,
00:41:33.862 --> 00:41:35.943
something just totally not tangential to
00:41:36.402 --> 00:41:37.003
physical therapy.
00:41:37.023 --> 00:41:40.822
I ended up having some life experiences
00:41:40.842 --> 00:41:43.643
with my family and kind of reflected on
00:41:43.664 --> 00:41:44.804
that and was like, okay,
00:41:44.824 --> 00:41:45.643
this is something I want to do.
00:41:47.063 --> 00:41:47.385
Anyways,
00:41:47.684 --> 00:41:50.704
I was playing a gig in downtown Jonesboro,
00:41:50.744 --> 00:41:53.106
Arkansas, and I get off stage.
00:41:53.326 --> 00:41:54.806
A gig on your drums?
00:41:54.885 --> 00:41:57.246
On the drums, yeah.
00:41:57.266 --> 00:41:58.987
I get down off stage and the director
00:41:59.306 --> 00:42:00.586
of the PTA program,
00:42:00.746 --> 00:42:01.567
who I had no idea was
00:42:02.090 --> 00:42:02.889
who that was at the time,
00:42:02.949 --> 00:42:05.130
came up to me and was talking about
00:42:05.190 --> 00:42:06.911
how she loved the facial expressions I was
00:42:06.971 --> 00:42:08.251
making and how I was playing and all
00:42:08.271 --> 00:42:08.632
that stuff.
00:42:08.672 --> 00:42:09.751
And I was like, thank you, thank you.
00:42:10.612 --> 00:42:11.012
And she was like,
00:42:11.032 --> 00:42:13.012
are you still in high school or going
00:42:13.032 --> 00:42:13.532
to college?
00:42:13.552 --> 00:42:14.653
And I would explain, oh,
00:42:14.673 --> 00:42:15.514
I'm going to college.
00:42:15.534 --> 00:42:16.833
I'm kind of thinking about doing physical
00:42:16.873 --> 00:42:17.054
therapy.
00:42:17.074 --> 00:42:19.315
She's like, great, okay.
00:42:19.574 --> 00:42:20.934
And so she kind of lured me in.
00:42:22.076 --> 00:42:24.657
And she had mentioned this health studies
00:42:24.717 --> 00:42:25.217
PTA thing.
00:42:25.257 --> 00:42:26.856
So to make a long story short,
00:42:27.117 --> 00:42:29.538
you do your first year
00:42:30.014 --> 00:42:31.454
which is just getting your prerequisites
00:42:31.474 --> 00:42:32.476
for the PTA program.
00:42:32.675 --> 00:42:38.260
So A&P, physics, English, all that stuff.
00:42:38.840 --> 00:42:40.461
You go and do one year of the
00:42:40.501 --> 00:42:41.382
PTA program,
00:42:42.384 --> 00:42:43.625
and then you can either do it in
00:42:45.206 --> 00:42:46.766
one or two years that you're bachelors.
00:42:47.347 --> 00:42:48.628
You do a health studies program,
00:42:48.648 --> 00:42:51.271
so you're learning about quality
00:42:51.291 --> 00:42:52.851
improvement in health care,
00:42:53.052 --> 00:42:54.512
a lot of the administrative side of
00:42:54.793 --> 00:42:56.054
things, which is great if you want to.
00:42:56.614 --> 00:42:58.096
Instead of being a PT,
00:42:58.115 --> 00:42:59.396
you go and do admin.
00:43:00.202 --> 00:43:01.063
Anyway, so I did that in one year.
00:43:01.583 --> 00:43:02.704
So my undergrad was three years.
00:43:02.804 --> 00:43:04.644
And then in that process,
00:43:05.746 --> 00:43:06.826
I was able to work.
00:43:07.547 --> 00:43:09.367
I was doing full-time online courses.
00:43:09.407 --> 00:43:10.007
That's another thing.
00:43:10.027 --> 00:43:10.608
It was online.
00:43:10.628 --> 00:43:12.889
So I was able to be full-time as
00:43:12.909 --> 00:43:14.210
a PTA and then come home and do
00:43:14.251 --> 00:43:14.831
my classes.
00:43:15.532 --> 00:43:16.632
And then I was prepping for the GRE.
00:43:17.532 --> 00:43:21.135
And a year after graduating, PTA,
00:43:21.876 --> 00:43:22.777
applied to PT.
00:43:23.855 --> 00:43:24.215
uh,
00:43:24.255 --> 00:43:26.036
got in and it's pretty seamless the way
00:43:26.056 --> 00:43:27.378
it works at a state because you see
00:43:27.398 --> 00:43:28.460
a lot of the same faculty,
00:43:28.699 --> 00:43:29.721
even if you didn't have them.
00:43:30.021 --> 00:43:31.382
So a lot of the PT professors,
00:43:31.422 --> 00:43:32.244
of course I didn't have,
00:43:32.844 --> 00:43:35.146
but I'd run into them through the halls
00:43:35.206 --> 00:43:36.108
or we had again,
00:43:36.128 --> 00:43:38.710
that collaboration between PTA PT had seen
00:43:38.730 --> 00:43:38.851
them.
00:43:38.891 --> 00:43:40.512
And so it's, it's been,
00:43:40.532 --> 00:43:42.153
it's been really seamless and it's been
00:43:42.193 --> 00:43:43.755
really cool, uh,
00:43:44.576 --> 00:43:46.617
getting all that done at one university.
00:43:47.018 --> 00:43:47.119
So.
00:43:48.139 --> 00:43:48.780
Now,
00:43:48.800 --> 00:43:51.121
did you guys have collaboration as PT,
00:43:51.181 --> 00:43:52.163
PTA students?
00:43:52.362 --> 00:43:54.184
Did you ever have activities or events
00:43:54.224 --> 00:43:56.204
where you were able to work together or
00:43:56.264 --> 00:43:57.085
anything like that?
00:43:58.286 --> 00:43:59.507
We're doing more of that now.
00:43:59.967 --> 00:44:02.349
We have what's called the Parkinson's Boot
00:44:02.389 --> 00:44:02.568
Camp.
00:44:03.028 --> 00:44:05.951
And so we'll invite Parkinson's patients
00:44:06.572 --> 00:44:07.251
around the community.
00:44:07.771 --> 00:44:10.054
It's hosted by a neuro-patient clinic.
00:44:10.094 --> 00:44:11.014
I can't recall their name.
00:44:11.514 --> 00:44:11.574
Hmm.
00:44:12.894 --> 00:44:14.675
but they'll get these Parkinson's patients
00:44:14.755 --> 00:44:19.257
and then PT or SPT, SPTA, OT,
00:44:19.617 --> 00:44:21.418
CODA students will all come together to
00:44:21.458 --> 00:44:23.460
help, you know,
00:44:23.619 --> 00:44:25.139
put these fun games together for these
00:44:25.239 --> 00:44:26.940
Parkinson's patients and stuff like that.
00:44:27.621 --> 00:44:31.242
And other than that, we also do like,
00:44:32.523 --> 00:44:32.804
like,
00:44:33.068 --> 00:44:34.010
patient handling stuff.
00:44:34.030 --> 00:44:35.210
So like I said, they,
00:44:36.030 --> 00:44:36.831
as a PTA student,
00:44:36.851 --> 00:44:38.512
you learn that very early on.
00:44:38.972 --> 00:44:40.572
That's important because you've got a
00:44:40.612 --> 00:44:42.054
clinical coming up your first year, right?
00:44:42.454 --> 00:44:44.175
Or your, sorry, your second semester.
00:44:45.016 --> 00:44:47.237
And so while we're in the weeds on
00:44:47.297 --> 00:44:49.257
gross anatomy, we have no idea how to,
00:44:49.338 --> 00:44:50.639
what a gait belt is or what a
00:44:50.659 --> 00:44:51.139
transfer is.
00:44:52.400 --> 00:44:55.922
And that way we're able to collaborate and
00:44:56.202 --> 00:44:56.943
build, you know,
00:44:56.963 --> 00:44:59.103
kind of bounce back and forth what we
00:44:59.143 --> 00:44:59.364
know,
00:44:59.503 --> 00:45:00.525
what we're going through and stuff like
00:45:00.545 --> 00:45:00.664
that.
00:45:02.485 --> 00:45:04.387
And we're also in the same building.
00:45:04.547 --> 00:45:07.567
We're just across the hallway from each
00:45:07.606 --> 00:45:07.788
other.
00:45:08.248 --> 00:45:08.887
That's great.
00:45:09.507 --> 00:45:10.148
Yeah.
00:45:10.487 --> 00:45:12.148
And I know a lot of PT and
00:45:12.168 --> 00:45:15.150
PT programs are doing a lot better at
00:45:15.429 --> 00:45:17.650
integrating students early on.
00:45:18.231 --> 00:45:20.971
I know that the PT and PTA students
00:45:20.990 --> 00:45:21.851
that I work with,
00:45:22.831 --> 00:45:25.873
we do an event where they get together.
00:45:25.952 --> 00:45:27.373
In the first half of the event,
00:45:27.452 --> 00:45:29.193
we simply just have them ask,
00:45:30.193 --> 00:45:32.255
kind of like speed dating questions like
00:45:32.617 --> 00:45:34.318
what do you like to do what do
00:45:34.338 --> 00:45:36.201
you like to do for fun what are
00:45:36.221 --> 00:45:38.603
your favorite books you know like who do
00:45:38.623 --> 00:45:40.284
you follow on instagram you know all this
00:45:40.304 --> 00:45:41.527
kind of stuff you know it's just like
00:45:42.067 --> 00:45:44.250
learning that you're all humans right
00:45:45.173 --> 00:45:46.315
Like everybody, you know,
00:45:46.335 --> 00:45:50.539
we all have goals and dreams and everybody
00:45:50.579 --> 00:45:52.561
came into physical therapy for their own
00:45:52.681 --> 00:45:53.824
personal reasons.
00:45:53.903 --> 00:45:56.806
And some of it was their own injury.
00:45:56.847 --> 00:45:58.128
Some of them were family members.
00:45:58.148 --> 00:45:59.530
Some of them had nothing to do with
00:45:59.570 --> 00:45:59.769
that.
00:45:59.829 --> 00:46:01.331
But there's all these different reasons
00:46:01.371 --> 00:46:02.233
why people come in.
00:46:02.432 --> 00:46:03.393
And I'm always...
00:46:05.016 --> 00:46:06.777
it's always surprising to me that after
00:46:06.858 --> 00:46:08.780
every time we do this event the pta
00:46:08.800 --> 00:46:10.621
students come to me and they always say
00:46:11.181 --> 00:46:12.643
i knew so much more than i thought
00:46:12.722 --> 00:46:14.224
i did and i'm like well of course
00:46:14.264 --> 00:46:15.585
you did you know like i'm not going
00:46:15.606 --> 00:46:17.148
to throw you into something where i knew
00:46:17.188 --> 00:46:19.389
you wouldn't be able to swim um but
00:46:19.469 --> 00:46:20.791
yeah of course you did you know and
00:46:20.811 --> 00:46:22.012
they were like well we just thought that
00:46:22.032 --> 00:46:22.954
they were going to be so much more
00:46:22.974 --> 00:46:24.135
advanced than us and
00:46:24.635 --> 00:46:26.115
And a lot of that has to do
00:46:26.155 --> 00:46:27.197
with timing.
00:46:27.237 --> 00:46:27.777
Like you said,
00:46:27.818 --> 00:46:29.679
like in your first year of PT school,
00:46:30.139 --> 00:46:31.641
you're learning gross anatomy right now.
00:46:31.701 --> 00:46:33.422
You guys haven't even gotten into some of
00:46:33.461 --> 00:46:34.603
that more detailed things,
00:46:34.623 --> 00:46:36.985
but in the PTA program, you're right away.
00:46:37.005 --> 00:46:38.445
You know, like I said,
00:46:38.485 --> 00:46:40.007
you're transferring patients right away.
00:46:40.027 --> 00:46:41.548
You're like kind of diving right in.
00:46:41.949 --> 00:46:44.530
And that shows some of those different
00:46:44.570 --> 00:46:47.793
facets of what makes us very unique and
00:46:47.833 --> 00:46:49.695
very helpful to each other, right?
00:46:49.755 --> 00:46:53.338
You know, like we need that blend of,
00:46:54.177 --> 00:46:56.340
the way that the PT brain works and
00:46:56.380 --> 00:46:58.420
the way that the PT brain is kind
00:46:58.460 --> 00:47:01.202
of assessing a situation and the way that
00:47:01.222 --> 00:47:03.043
the PTA is kind of handling that
00:47:03.063 --> 00:47:03.483
situation.
00:47:03.523 --> 00:47:05.065
That's what makes it, you know,
00:47:05.085 --> 00:47:07.447
a really good partnership.
00:47:07.547 --> 00:47:09.889
And something that honestly I now take for
00:47:09.909 --> 00:47:11.829
granted having gone to a state,
00:47:11.889 --> 00:47:14.592
but sometimes it goes both ways.
00:47:14.692 --> 00:47:16.713
PTs don't know what a PTA is capable
00:47:16.793 --> 00:47:19.695
of or what they know or, you know,
00:47:19.795 --> 00:47:21.235
kind of what training they had.
00:47:22.215 --> 00:47:23.056
But at a state it's,
00:47:23.393 --> 00:47:24.393
It's very transparent.
00:47:24.614 --> 00:47:24.873
You know,
00:47:24.934 --> 00:47:28.135
we know that PTAs go through an intense
00:47:28.295 --> 00:47:30.858
first or one year where you're learning
00:47:30.978 --> 00:47:33.960
essentially all that we have to know in
00:47:34.280 --> 00:47:36.402
one year minus the evaluative stuff and
00:47:36.501 --> 00:47:37.682
all the detailed things.
00:47:37.722 --> 00:47:39.643
But, you know, PTA knows a lot.
00:47:40.425 --> 00:47:42.425
And sometimes if, you know,
00:47:42.485 --> 00:47:44.367
I've seen this before where a PTE maybe
00:47:44.407 --> 00:47:45.807
didn't have that experience and they're
00:47:45.827 --> 00:47:48.090
not aware of what a PTA can do.
00:47:48.659 --> 00:47:50.440
that PT PTA relationship can be a little
00:47:50.460 --> 00:47:51.322
harder to foster.
00:47:52.382 --> 00:47:55.403
But if you're a graduate from a state
00:47:55.443 --> 00:47:56.025
physical therapy,
00:47:56.065 --> 00:47:58.626
you've had that your entire three years.
00:47:58.786 --> 00:47:59.666
And that's really cool.
00:48:00.387 --> 00:48:01.608
You're going to be ready to rock and
00:48:01.648 --> 00:48:02.949
roll and you're going to be like doubly
00:48:03.068 --> 00:48:03.889
ready to rock and roll.
00:48:04.250 --> 00:48:05.269
So why DPT?
00:48:05.309 --> 00:48:06.851
Like what made you decide to do that?
00:48:06.891 --> 00:48:08.592
Was that always the plan or was it
00:48:08.632 --> 00:48:09.373
kind of, I mean,
00:48:09.472 --> 00:48:10.753
obviously it wasn't always the plan
00:48:10.793 --> 00:48:12.014
because you were thinking about something
00:48:12.034 --> 00:48:12.695
completely different,
00:48:12.715 --> 00:48:15.315
but like when you came into PTA school,
00:48:15.335 --> 00:48:16.157
were you kind of like, Oh,
00:48:16.177 --> 00:48:16.516
you know what?
00:48:16.556 --> 00:48:17.757
Maybe I will keep going.
00:48:19.115 --> 00:48:21.597
So I wasn't one hundred percent sure on
00:48:21.637 --> 00:48:21.737
it,
00:48:21.838 --> 00:48:24.059
but I was I was like eighty five
00:48:24.579 --> 00:48:27.521
percent sure because I knew they had this
00:48:27.541 --> 00:48:28.081
really cool,
00:48:28.422 --> 00:48:29.643
almost like a fast track program,
00:48:29.663 --> 00:48:31.545
like you can get your undergrad and your
00:48:31.565 --> 00:48:33.246
associates and PTA in three years.
00:48:34.226 --> 00:48:34.867
If you want,
00:48:34.947 --> 00:48:37.789
if you really want to hate yourself for
00:48:38.048 --> 00:48:40.471
for three years and then you can go
00:48:40.650 --> 00:48:42.251
and get your PT in the same place.
00:48:42.331 --> 00:48:45.333
And so I knew that the end game
00:48:45.373 --> 00:48:45.735
was PT.
00:48:46.556 --> 00:48:48.217
But after going through the PTA program,
00:48:48.237 --> 00:48:48.657
I was like, well,
00:48:48.677 --> 00:48:49.516
this is a really cool gig.
00:48:49.856 --> 00:48:50.677
Like, I can do a lot.
00:48:50.717 --> 00:48:52.057
I didn't realize how much you could do
00:48:52.097 --> 00:48:52.657
as a PTA.
00:48:54.538 --> 00:48:56.119
But ultimately, yeah, going back.
00:48:56.579 --> 00:48:56.938
Now,
00:48:56.958 --> 00:48:58.659
figuring out the finances is a little
00:48:58.699 --> 00:49:02.581
strange because you, as a PTA,
00:49:02.601 --> 00:49:05.302
are missing out on three years of working
00:49:05.322 --> 00:49:08.322
full-time, of being a pay-in.
00:49:08.342 --> 00:49:08.822
That sucks.
00:49:08.862 --> 00:49:09.722
It's a hard pill to swallow.
00:49:10.422 --> 00:49:11.364
But around here,
00:49:11.384 --> 00:49:12.824
we have really good opportunities to work
00:49:12.864 --> 00:49:14.364
on the weekends in patient rehab
00:49:14.384 --> 00:49:15.485
facilities and things like that.
00:49:15.505 --> 00:49:16.005
Right, yeah.
00:49:16.896 --> 00:49:18.097
it becomes a lot more feasible.
00:49:18.117 --> 00:49:19.478
Yeah.
00:49:19.719 --> 00:49:21.961
Are there any other students that are kind
00:49:21.981 --> 00:49:23.782
of doing the same pathway as you that
00:49:23.822 --> 00:49:26.686
were previous students from Arkansas State
00:49:26.706 --> 00:49:27.907
that are coming back through?
00:49:27.967 --> 00:49:29.728
Like, do you see that happen frequently?
00:49:30.608 --> 00:49:34.172
There's usually always like one or two in
00:49:34.231 --> 00:49:34.793
each cohort.
00:49:34.813 --> 00:49:35.853
Like this past cohort,
00:49:35.873 --> 00:49:38.456
I know there was at least one who
00:49:38.496 --> 00:49:40.137
graduated from Arkansas State,
00:49:40.478 --> 00:49:41.539
took a little bit of a gap,
00:49:41.978 --> 00:49:43.661
and he went and did a ton of
00:49:43.681 --> 00:49:43.920
stuff.
00:49:43.940 --> 00:49:44.081
He's a
00:49:44.835 --> 00:49:45.775
an amazing therapist,
00:49:45.795 --> 00:49:48.677
and then went back and graduated with his
00:49:48.717 --> 00:49:49.139
doctorate.
00:49:49.458 --> 00:49:51.440
And then there's one in my class who,
00:49:51.721 --> 00:49:52.601
or one other in my class,
00:49:53.202 --> 00:49:55.123
who had an ASU Mountain Home program.
00:49:55.603 --> 00:49:57.286
He did that practice for a few years
00:49:57.326 --> 00:49:58.027
and then came back.
00:49:58.067 --> 00:49:59.487
So you do see it, you know,
00:49:59.507 --> 00:50:01.489
about one or two that usually they come
00:50:01.510 --> 00:50:03.030
back and get it.
00:50:03.090 --> 00:50:04.572
What kind of questions do you think a
00:50:04.632 --> 00:50:06.793
PTA should be asking themselves if they're
00:50:06.914 --> 00:50:09.536
considering going back to be a DPT?
00:50:10.539 --> 00:50:10.679
I mean,
00:50:10.739 --> 00:50:12.001
is there anything that you would say,
00:50:12.481 --> 00:50:14.623
really ask yourself these things before
00:50:14.663 --> 00:50:15.342
you take the jump?
00:50:16.423 --> 00:50:18.666
Yeah, I mean, I'd ask yourself,
00:50:18.826 --> 00:50:23.208
what do you want out of, you know,
00:50:23.568 --> 00:50:24.590
spending an extra three years on your
00:50:24.630 --> 00:50:25.110
education?
00:50:26.231 --> 00:50:26.731
For some people,
00:50:26.811 --> 00:50:28.273
if you've already been in it a long
00:50:28.333 --> 00:50:32.815
time in your PTA, and you enjoy having,
00:50:34.416 --> 00:50:35.918
you know, you're treating more,
00:50:35.958 --> 00:50:37.298
there's less paperwork,
00:50:37.318 --> 00:50:38.400
there's less overhead,
00:50:38.579 --> 00:50:38.719
and
00:50:40.393 --> 00:50:41.795
A degree that's less responsibility
00:50:41.934 --> 00:50:43.576
because you're not having to supervise
00:50:43.835 --> 00:50:44.496
different therapists.
00:50:46.117 --> 00:50:47.559
You can still make great money.
00:50:48.420 --> 00:50:49.800
So you have to think about the financial
00:50:49.860 --> 00:50:50.380
part of it.
00:50:50.440 --> 00:50:51.862
Are you doing this to make more money?
00:50:51.922 --> 00:50:53.123
Because in that instance,
00:50:54.603 --> 00:50:56.646
maybe spending three more years in college
00:50:56.666 --> 00:50:58.807
is not the best way to do that.
00:50:58.847 --> 00:51:01.309
Especially, you know,
00:51:01.389 --> 00:51:03.030
a state is very affordable.
00:51:03.532 --> 00:51:06.594
it's about sixty ish thousand for the full
00:51:06.634 --> 00:51:09.175
three years which is really good yeah your
00:51:09.215 --> 00:51:11.695
PTA and you're somewhere where it's a
00:51:11.815 --> 00:51:14.077
hundred and sixty thousand for three years
00:51:14.097 --> 00:51:16.518
yeah you have to think is that really
00:51:16.597 --> 00:51:17.657
is that really worth it return on
00:51:17.697 --> 00:51:20.059
investment you know are you gonna yeah
00:51:20.219 --> 00:51:22.019
really in the long run make more money
00:51:23.659 --> 00:51:25.800
going the extra three years so I think
00:51:25.840 --> 00:51:27.782
the biggest thing is financially is it a
00:51:27.822 --> 00:51:28.382
good investment
00:51:29.980 --> 00:51:30.860
If your heart's in it,
00:51:30.940 --> 00:51:32.061
if you really want to get that extra
00:51:32.300 --> 00:51:32.800
education,
00:51:33.322 --> 00:51:34.621
then you can figure out how do I
00:51:34.641 --> 00:51:36.722
want to make the financial part of it
00:51:36.742 --> 00:51:36.902
work.
00:51:36.943 --> 00:51:38.483
Can I find a good affordable school?
00:51:39.563 --> 00:51:40.945
Can I work on the weekends?
00:51:41.565 --> 00:51:43.726
Can I, you know, move in,
00:51:43.746 --> 00:51:44.706
kind of find a roommate, you know,
00:51:44.746 --> 00:51:45.565
make it work in that way.
00:51:46.867 --> 00:51:49.628
I think the biggest things are finances
00:51:49.768 --> 00:51:51.909
and then the meaning you want out of
00:51:51.929 --> 00:51:52.248
the career.
00:51:53.706 --> 00:51:53.905
Now,
00:51:54.166 --> 00:51:56.047
you are a first generation college
00:51:56.067 --> 00:51:57.248
student, is that correct?
00:51:58.128 --> 00:52:00.768
So what kind of things did you think
00:52:00.809 --> 00:52:03.389
about before you decided on college?
00:52:03.429 --> 00:52:05.751
When you were considering college,
00:52:06.271 --> 00:52:07.751
what kind of questions did you ask
00:52:07.771 --> 00:52:10.293
yourself about debt, education,
00:52:10.373 --> 00:52:11.534
return on investment?
00:52:12.574 --> 00:52:14.255
How do people kind of parse that
00:52:14.295 --> 00:52:16.436
information out?
00:52:16.476 --> 00:52:21.398
So my biggest thing and something that I'm
00:52:21.418 --> 00:52:22.458
sure my entire generation
00:52:23.532 --> 00:52:25.673
ruminates on before they decide to go to
00:52:25.693 --> 00:52:28.793
college is the cost.
00:52:28.813 --> 00:52:31.295
College is just continuing to get more
00:52:31.335 --> 00:52:32.255
expensive and things.
00:52:32.335 --> 00:52:38.556
But if you're going into a profession that
00:52:38.577 --> 00:52:39.336
requires a degree,
00:52:39.496 --> 00:52:40.498
such as physical therapy,
00:52:41.498 --> 00:52:44.719
and you are getting scholarships.
00:52:44.759 --> 00:52:45.639
I was fortunate.
00:52:45.898 --> 00:52:47.039
I got really good scholarships.
00:52:48.280 --> 00:52:48.579
For me,
00:52:48.659 --> 00:52:51.201
it was a no-brainer to make that
00:52:51.221 --> 00:52:52.101
investment in time.
00:52:52.681 --> 00:52:53.922
it really was more of an investment time
00:52:53.943 --> 00:52:54.543
than it was money.
00:52:54.744 --> 00:52:57.126
And so in that instance,
00:52:57.186 --> 00:52:58.206
it's a great choice.
00:52:59.186 --> 00:53:01.528
If you are fresh out of high school
00:53:01.748 --> 00:53:02.550
and you're like, I don't,
00:53:02.929 --> 00:53:03.911
I can't afford it.
00:53:04.550 --> 00:53:05.711
I don't have good scholarships.
00:53:05.731 --> 00:53:08.333
You know, it may be better to,
00:53:09.974 --> 00:53:11.717
if for instance, being a PTA,
00:53:11.817 --> 00:53:13.057
it's two years, it's,
00:53:13.518 --> 00:53:15.099
it's still a big chunk of change,
00:53:15.139 --> 00:53:17.601
but you're out in two years and now
00:53:17.681 --> 00:53:19.222
you're, you're practicing as a,
00:53:19.422 --> 00:53:20.903
as a clinician and making money.
00:53:21.748 --> 00:53:22.548
pretty decent money.
00:53:22.588 --> 00:53:24.250
And so you have to assess that.
00:53:24.369 --> 00:53:26.532
Do I want to spend all this time
00:53:26.572 --> 00:53:28.733
in college and not end up making that
00:53:28.753 --> 00:53:30.893
much money because of your student loan
00:53:30.914 --> 00:53:31.873
debt?
00:53:34.036 --> 00:53:34.835
A lot of it boils down,
00:53:34.876 --> 00:53:39.077
especially for people my age.
00:53:39.237 --> 00:53:41.739
Is this going to work?
00:53:42.119 --> 00:53:44.101
Is this going to be a good investment?
00:53:45.460 --> 00:53:45.721
Yeah.
00:53:46.322 --> 00:53:46.461
Yeah,
00:53:46.501 --> 00:53:48.422
your generation is definitely asking the
00:53:48.463 --> 00:53:49.224
why question.
00:53:49.304 --> 00:53:51.206
And your generation isn't settling for
00:53:51.226 --> 00:53:52.967
because that's the way it has always been.
00:53:53.847 --> 00:53:55.108
And I applaud that.
00:53:55.289 --> 00:53:56.230
That's something that
00:53:58.889 --> 00:54:01.911
students want to know the why behind
00:54:02.092 --> 00:54:04.914
everything now and and that's okay like we
00:54:04.954 --> 00:54:07.615
should be answering that why you know so
00:54:07.996 --> 00:54:09.456
we have to be prepared to kind of
00:54:09.516 --> 00:54:12.300
give the the reasons why this is still
00:54:12.320 --> 00:54:15.521
a good career this is still worthy um
00:54:15.581 --> 00:54:18.123
profession to go into and um i know
00:54:18.143 --> 00:54:19.865
there's a lot of there's a lot of
00:54:20.606 --> 00:54:22.206
talk there's a lot of smack talk that
00:54:22.246 --> 00:54:24.628
happens about you know like especially you
00:54:24.648 --> 00:54:27.588
know the cost of dpt education it's like
00:54:27.608 --> 00:54:29.128
you said it can be insane somewhere it
00:54:29.168 --> 00:54:30.789
sounds like you're you're in a place that
00:54:30.829 --> 00:54:33.251
is very comfortable um i applaud you for
00:54:33.291 --> 00:54:34.690
applying for scholarships and getting
00:54:34.731 --> 00:54:37.793
those scholarships but we're not um we're
00:54:37.833 --> 00:54:39.472
not ignoring or abandoning the fact that
00:54:39.512 --> 00:54:42.675
there are some very expensive programs out
00:54:42.715 --> 00:54:45.235
there right you know and so becoming a
00:54:45.275 --> 00:54:45.695
pta
00:54:46.576 --> 00:54:48.199
can be very worthwhile on your money,
00:54:48.259 --> 00:54:48.518
right?
00:54:48.559 --> 00:54:48.840
You know,
00:54:48.880 --> 00:54:51.503
like I only spent about twelve thousand
00:54:51.543 --> 00:54:54.889
dollars on my PTA education and the same
00:54:54.929 --> 00:54:55.570
college.
00:54:56.521 --> 00:54:57.742
Twenty some years later,
00:54:57.862 --> 00:54:59.782
it's only about seventeen, sixteen,
00:54:59.802 --> 00:55:00.682
seventeen thousand now.
00:55:00.722 --> 00:55:02.382
So that's only an increase of about four
00:55:02.443 --> 00:55:03.523
thousand dollars, right?
00:55:03.563 --> 00:55:03.643
Yes.
00:55:05.483 --> 00:55:06.463
Yeah, that's, you know,
00:55:06.483 --> 00:55:09.324
a pretty good deal for for an education
00:55:09.344 --> 00:55:10.364
where you're going to come out and you're
00:55:10.385 --> 00:55:12.545
going to make that kind of money way
00:55:13.045 --> 00:55:14.344
better, you know, pretty quickly.
00:55:14.405 --> 00:55:16.945
But scholarships, you know,
00:55:16.965 --> 00:55:17.646
you mentioned that.
00:55:17.706 --> 00:55:19.465
And I think that students are sometimes
00:55:19.545 --> 00:55:20.746
afraid to touch it.
00:55:21.206 --> 00:55:22.467
They're like, I don't know, like,
00:55:22.487 --> 00:55:24.067
what if I don't get it or whatever.
00:55:24.226 --> 00:55:25.806
You know, what if I'm not, you know,
00:55:25.847 --> 00:55:26.987
the kind of student they're looking for?
00:55:27.108 --> 00:55:30.467
Just apply to scholarships, find them,
00:55:30.708 --> 00:55:32.347
apply for them, do it.
00:55:32.568 --> 00:55:34.548
I send students scholarship information
00:55:34.588 --> 00:55:35.208
all the time.
00:55:36.248 --> 00:55:38.009
If you're in a PT or a PTA
00:55:38.068 --> 00:55:38.469
program,
00:55:38.789 --> 00:55:40.889
you most likely already meet the GPA
00:55:40.929 --> 00:55:42.510
requirement for that scholarship because
00:55:42.550 --> 00:55:43.710
we hold such high standards.
00:55:43.730 --> 00:55:45.070
So just apply.
00:55:45.670 --> 00:55:48.010
What's the worst you can do is not
00:55:48.070 --> 00:55:49.231
have any additional money.
00:55:49.251 --> 00:55:50.572
You're not going to lose money.
00:55:50.592 --> 00:55:51.572
Exactly, exactly.
00:55:52.762 --> 00:55:54.141
Just apply for the scholarship.
00:55:55.182 --> 00:55:57.242
And I went through my freshman year,
00:55:57.704 --> 00:55:59.304
like a trio program.
00:55:59.324 --> 00:56:00.583
So it's like for first generation
00:56:00.623 --> 00:56:01.005
students.
00:56:01.764 --> 00:56:02.744
And they said the same exact thing.
00:56:03.045 --> 00:56:04.726
It's like, just apply.
00:56:04.985 --> 00:56:07.465
Like you're going to spend maybe, uh,
00:56:07.485 --> 00:56:08.686
thirty minutes an hour filling out all
00:56:08.706 --> 00:56:10.666
these applications, but there's no real,
00:56:10.706 --> 00:56:11.867
like, uh,
00:56:11.987 --> 00:56:13.527
financial investment you're making to
00:56:13.547 --> 00:56:14.108
apply for these.
00:56:14.168 --> 00:56:17.028
Like, just, just spend the time and apply.
00:56:17.108 --> 00:56:17.409
You'll,
00:56:17.469 --> 00:56:18.710
you'll thank yourself later because I
00:56:18.730 --> 00:56:19.030
ended up
00:56:19.923 --> 00:56:20.925
I'm currently debt free.
00:56:21.204 --> 00:56:22.365
I didn't have to pay anything for my
00:56:22.427 --> 00:56:24.728
tuition for PTA or my undergrad.
00:56:25.769 --> 00:56:27.831
And I've then been able to save money
00:56:27.891 --> 00:56:30.353
to pay for my doctorate degree.
00:56:30.393 --> 00:56:31.896
So just apply.
00:56:32.827 --> 00:56:33.626
There's a pathway.
00:56:33.806 --> 00:56:35.208
You just got to be kind of willing
00:56:35.547 --> 00:56:36.967
to look around and see if you can
00:56:37.007 --> 00:56:37.829
find that pathway.
00:56:38.608 --> 00:56:40.748
Sometimes it takes a slightly different
00:56:40.768 --> 00:56:41.550
route for everybody,
00:56:41.590 --> 00:56:44.190
but don't discount yourself.
00:56:44.411 --> 00:56:44.971
Keep looking.
00:56:45.451 --> 00:56:47.110
We're going to play a game next.
00:56:47.291 --> 00:56:49.791
Let's do it.
00:56:49.811 --> 00:56:51.152
I want to play this game with you.
00:56:51.672 --> 00:56:53.753
I don't always play games with guests on
00:56:54.074 --> 00:56:54.393
the show,
00:56:54.434 --> 00:56:56.954
but I feel like it's appropriate.
00:56:56.974 --> 00:56:59.114
I think we'll have fun with this.
00:56:59.574 --> 00:57:00.635
It's called Keep It...
00:57:01.556 --> 00:57:03.976
cut it or cram and this would be
00:57:04.036 --> 00:57:05.536
for studying right you know so we're
00:57:05.876 --> 00:57:07.277
you've already given us like your eight
00:57:07.318 --> 00:57:09.737
hundred playbook right so um we're gonna
00:57:09.777 --> 00:57:11.978
think about some study behavior so i'm
00:57:12.018 --> 00:57:14.340
gonna i'm gonna give you a prompt and
00:57:14.380 --> 00:57:15.940
you're gonna tell me if they should keep
00:57:16.000 --> 00:57:17.820
it if they should pitch it and cut
00:57:17.880 --> 00:57:20.161
it or if they should absolutely cram for
00:57:20.202 --> 00:57:24.123
that okay okay okay okay sound good all
00:57:24.402 --> 00:57:26.342
right so the first one rereading the
00:57:26.362 --> 00:57:30.485
textbook cut it i mean well okay wait
00:57:30.565 --> 00:57:31.385
let's put some context onto it
00:57:31.690 --> 00:57:36.833
okay if you're really reading it just like
00:57:37.012 --> 00:57:38.695
oh i'm just bored i'm going to read
00:57:38.715 --> 00:57:41.036
through my vitamins or whatever i mean
00:57:41.255 --> 00:57:42.536
that's just a complete that's a complete
00:57:42.556 --> 00:57:44.137
waste of time don't do that if you're
00:57:44.157 --> 00:57:47.519
rereading it to look at a question you
00:57:47.559 --> 00:57:49.802
missed on the practice exam keep it
00:57:50.181 --> 00:57:54.023
absolutely keep it got it making beautiful
00:57:54.063 --> 00:57:54.945
colored notes
00:57:57.210 --> 00:57:58.530
Cut it.
00:57:58.570 --> 00:57:59.210
I mean, listen,
00:57:59.610 --> 00:58:00.871
I know a ton of people who do
00:58:00.891 --> 00:58:02.592
this and their notes look fantastic.
00:58:02.612 --> 00:58:03.992
You're going to get some hate mail now.
00:58:04.012 --> 00:58:05.574
I am, yeah.
00:58:06.253 --> 00:58:08.315
Because one of our GA,
00:58:09.715 --> 00:58:11.356
the second one we had for the summer,
00:58:11.876 --> 00:58:13.438
she had these beautiful notes and she's
00:58:13.478 --> 00:58:16.239
very smart.
00:58:16.378 --> 00:58:17.940
I can't spend all that time.
00:58:18.000 --> 00:58:20.081
I'm also not very artsy.
00:58:20.121 --> 00:58:21.922
So if I could do that and it
00:58:21.942 --> 00:58:23.762
was very efficient, I would.
00:58:24.922 --> 00:58:26.344
I would cut it because...
00:58:27.000 --> 00:58:29.043
you can easily type out flashcards and
00:58:29.083 --> 00:58:30.286
spend time reviewing those.
00:58:31.208 --> 00:58:32.009
They're not as pretty.
00:58:32.329 --> 00:58:33.672
You can make flashcards online look
00:58:33.711 --> 00:58:36.177
pretty, but I would, I would cut that.
00:58:37.445 --> 00:58:37.706
Yeah.
00:58:38.146 --> 00:58:39.887
And also highlighting good grief.
00:58:39.907 --> 00:58:42.250
You should have seen my textbooks from PTA
00:58:42.289 --> 00:58:42.590
school.
00:58:43.251 --> 00:58:43.331
I,
00:58:43.570 --> 00:58:45.193
I don't know how much money I invested
00:58:45.233 --> 00:58:45.914
in highlighters,
00:58:45.954 --> 00:58:48.096
but it did not change anything.
00:58:49.817 --> 00:58:50.677
Like there were whole, like,
00:58:51.018 --> 00:58:52.159
I think there was like sometimes like
00:58:52.199 --> 00:58:53.181
pages that the whole thing was
00:58:53.221 --> 00:58:53.481
highlighted.
00:58:53.501 --> 00:58:53.701
I'm like,
00:58:53.740 --> 00:58:54.561
I just got to know all of it.
00:58:54.581 --> 00:58:55.081
I got to know all of it.
00:58:55.143 --> 00:58:59.447
If you're,
00:58:59.467 --> 00:59:00.327
if you're someone who's going through a
00:59:00.347 --> 00:59:00.768
textbook,
00:59:01.902 --> 00:59:02.963
Well,
00:59:02.983 --> 00:59:05.003
that's how we ended up going through
00:59:05.204 --> 00:59:05.503
school.
00:59:05.543 --> 00:59:06.284
You go through textbooks.
00:59:06.324 --> 00:59:07.623
But if you find something that you want
00:59:07.643 --> 00:59:10.905
to highlight, don't highlight it.
00:59:10.925 --> 00:59:13.405
Put it in a flashcard format because we
00:59:13.485 --> 00:59:15.326
need to bring that up later.
00:59:16.166 --> 00:59:17.365
And while you can reread it,
00:59:18.027 --> 00:59:19.527
what's better is if you form that into
00:59:19.547 --> 00:59:22.047
a question and then you find different
00:59:22.086 --> 00:59:26.148
ways you can build context around that
00:59:26.188 --> 00:59:27.929
question and do that instead.
00:59:28.248 --> 00:59:29.128
It doesn't look nearly as pretty.
00:59:29.769 --> 00:59:32.211
But it can help you a little bit
00:59:32.251 --> 00:59:32.472
better.
00:59:33.052 --> 00:59:34.534
I wish I had all these study tips
00:59:34.574 --> 00:59:35.514
when I was a student.
00:59:36.014 --> 00:59:37.916
So I think I know what your answer
00:59:37.936 --> 00:59:38.677
is going to be on this one,
00:59:38.697 --> 00:59:39.677
but active recall.
00:59:39.697 --> 00:59:40.038
Oh, keep it.
00:59:42.099 --> 00:59:42.380
Keep it.
00:59:42.519 --> 00:59:43.081
Absolutely.
00:59:43.101 --> 00:59:43.681
We got to keep it.
00:59:43.740 --> 00:59:44.822
We got to keep it.
00:59:44.842 --> 00:59:45.742
We've got to keep it.
00:59:46.103 --> 00:59:48.465
Studying your strongest subject because it
00:59:48.505 --> 00:59:49.126
feels good.
00:59:49.965 --> 00:59:52.047
Oh, I mean,
00:59:52.088 --> 00:59:53.708
if you need to pick me up,
00:59:53.789 --> 00:59:55.050
if you're going through cardiopalm and
00:59:55.070 --> 00:59:55.431
you're like, man,
00:59:55.451 --> 00:59:56.711
I just got to look at some muscles,
00:59:58.012 --> 00:59:59.054
I can definitely understand.
00:59:59.134 --> 00:59:59.393
But
01:00:00.588 --> 01:00:01.911
No, I'm going to say, wait,
01:00:01.931 --> 01:00:02.590
so what is cram it?
01:00:03.291 --> 01:00:04.733
Redefine cram it for me as the third
01:00:04.773 --> 01:00:04.974
option.
01:00:05.273 --> 01:00:06.896
So cram it would be useful,
01:00:06.916 --> 01:00:08.177
but only strategically.
01:00:08.398 --> 01:00:08.557
Okay.
01:00:08.577 --> 01:00:11.021
I'm going to say cram it because it
01:00:11.221 --> 01:00:11.961
can be strategic.
01:00:12.463 --> 01:00:12.543
Okay.
01:00:12.563 --> 01:00:14.684
If you're in that last bout of studying
01:00:14.826 --> 01:00:15.186
and again,
01:00:15.206 --> 01:00:19.030
you're down to the weeds on COPD.
01:00:21.297 --> 01:00:23.938
So that's when you whip out the OIA
01:00:23.958 --> 01:00:27.019
and flashcards and just kind of refresh.
01:00:27.159 --> 01:00:28.880
I used to give myself a treat.
01:00:29.181 --> 01:00:32.063
Like if I met my study goals,
01:00:32.103 --> 01:00:32.844
I would be like, okay,
01:00:32.923 --> 01:00:34.144
now I get a cappuccino.
01:00:34.304 --> 01:00:34.945
Or I'd be like,
01:00:35.005 --> 01:00:36.465
now I get to watch a TV show.
01:00:36.485 --> 01:00:38.146
Like I would always give myself like a
01:00:38.246 --> 01:00:41.048
treat afterwards that felt kind of like
01:00:41.309 --> 01:00:42.570
relaxing to my brain.
01:00:43.451 --> 01:00:44.170
So, you know,
01:00:44.670 --> 01:00:46.271
allow yourself treats from time to time.
01:00:46.672 --> 01:00:47.552
I'm going to say keep that.
01:00:47.693 --> 01:00:48.454
Allow treats.
01:00:48.514 --> 01:00:48.753
Yeah.
01:00:48.994 --> 01:00:51.576
yeah um all right what's that oh no
01:00:51.596 --> 01:00:52.657
i was saying i used to have like
01:00:52.677 --> 01:00:56.119
the mentality of like the worker and then
01:00:56.159 --> 01:00:59.181
the boss version of me like the worker
01:00:59.461 --> 01:01:01.123
has got to do this stuff and study
01:01:01.864 --> 01:01:03.025
but then the boss needs to allow the
01:01:03.045 --> 01:01:06.527
workers some time to go go to starbucks
01:01:06.568 --> 01:01:09.730
we have here in uh arkansas shadracks some
01:01:09.750 --> 01:01:12.431
shatties so you got to allow yourself a
01:01:12.492 --> 01:01:14.414
reward for sure allow yourself those
01:01:14.454 --> 01:01:17.896
rewards okay studying late into the night
01:01:17.936 --> 01:01:18.657
before an exam
01:01:22.159 --> 01:01:25.260
Uh, can be a Kramat can be strategic.
01:01:25.581 --> 01:01:26.362
If you've,
01:01:26.722 --> 01:01:28.043
if we talked about the slow burn,
01:01:28.083 --> 01:01:29.103
if you're spending time,
01:01:29.784 --> 01:01:31.144
if this is your first time looking at
01:01:31.164 --> 01:01:32.925
the material the entire week,
01:01:32.945 --> 01:01:34.666
I'm going to say you're better off just
01:01:34.686 --> 01:01:36.547
getting a good night's sleep because we
01:01:36.588 --> 01:01:37.849
know that, uh,
01:01:37.869 --> 01:01:39.369
our REM phases of sleep are where learning
01:01:39.409 --> 01:01:40.090
actually occurs.
01:01:40.751 --> 01:01:42.170
When you're looking at the material,
01:01:42.210 --> 01:01:43.913
the learning is not, you're absorbing,
01:01:43.932 --> 01:01:45.793
you're getting that first layer of,
01:01:46.233 --> 01:01:46.793
of the learning,
01:01:47.114 --> 01:01:49.775
but you're not committing it to the
01:01:49.795 --> 01:01:51.056
hippocampus, the longterm memory.
01:01:51.077 --> 01:01:51.177
So,
01:01:53.802 --> 01:01:53.882
Yeah.
01:01:53.922 --> 01:01:54.583
Not too helpful.
01:01:54.764 --> 01:01:54.943
Yeah.
01:01:55.583 --> 01:01:56.985
I always tell students, I'm like,
01:01:57.965 --> 01:01:59.688
try not to study the day before your,
01:01:59.867 --> 01:02:00.708
your NPTE.
01:02:01.188 --> 01:02:02.110
Like you should be done.
01:02:02.369 --> 01:02:05.172
You should be done studying like that day.
01:02:05.251 --> 01:02:07.494
You should do something that's beautiful
01:02:07.574 --> 01:02:09.456
and helpful to your soul and kind to
01:02:09.476 --> 01:02:11.297
yourself and restful.
01:02:11.416 --> 01:02:13.239
And please don't study the day before
01:02:13.278 --> 01:02:14.099
your, your NPTE.
01:02:14.119 --> 01:02:14.460
No,
01:02:15.440 --> 01:02:18.182
the day before I was looking at some,
01:02:18.282 --> 01:02:19.864
I was staying with some friends and we
01:02:19.903 --> 01:02:21.846
were like jokingly looking through things,
01:02:21.865 --> 01:02:22.306
but we were,
01:02:22.900 --> 01:02:24.643
running we were just chilling out it was
01:02:24.663 --> 01:02:28.925
good good yeah yeah just do do the
01:02:28.945 --> 01:02:31.068
slow burn you're you're getting it from
01:02:31.307 --> 01:02:33.190
from dillinger right now like get the slow
01:02:33.230 --> 01:02:35.132
burn going and then you won't have to
01:02:35.172 --> 01:02:37.474
cram that won't even be a word on
01:02:37.514 --> 01:02:39.155
your your radar you won't have to do
01:02:39.215 --> 01:02:41.117
any of that stuff exactly
01:02:41.768 --> 01:02:42.009
Okay,
01:02:42.048 --> 01:02:43.349
so I'm going to have you close us
01:02:43.429 --> 01:02:44.371
out with our plus point.
01:02:44.391 --> 01:02:45.751
So this is a tradition that I do
01:02:45.791 --> 01:02:46.472
on every show.
01:02:46.833 --> 01:02:48.715
Every guest has the opportunity to give me
01:02:48.755 --> 01:02:49.474
their plus point.
01:02:49.494 --> 01:02:51.177
And this is like an opportunity for you
01:02:51.197 --> 01:02:51.336
to,
01:02:51.717 --> 01:02:53.538
you can stand on your soapbox and preach
01:02:53.557 --> 01:02:55.199
to the world on whatever topic you want
01:02:55.219 --> 01:02:55.440
to.
01:02:55.780 --> 01:02:57.021
Typically it's about physical therapy,
01:02:57.041 --> 01:03:00.384
but you can start a fire under somebody.
01:03:00.443 --> 01:03:01.784
This is your moment.
01:03:01.804 --> 01:03:02.925
So what would you like to say to
01:03:02.945 --> 01:03:07.469
the audience?
01:03:07.530 --> 01:03:08.349
I would like to say,
01:03:08.369 --> 01:03:10.351
I won't be super, I won't throw any,
01:03:11.893 --> 01:03:13.574
shots out there or anything or start any
01:03:13.594 --> 01:03:13.954
fires,
01:03:14.016 --> 01:03:18.759
but I will say always strive to better
01:03:18.798 --> 01:03:19.239
yourself.
01:03:19.259 --> 01:03:19.780
You know,
01:03:19.940 --> 01:03:22.021
not only if you're thinking about being a
01:03:22.061 --> 01:03:24.302
student again and going back or you're
01:03:24.322 --> 01:03:25.784
just going to be a clinician.
01:03:26.923 --> 01:03:28.445
I think one way you can prevent,
01:03:28.565 --> 01:03:29.485
if you're thinking about the long run,
01:03:29.606 --> 01:03:33.849
you can prevent burnout is through
01:03:33.929 --> 01:03:34.329
learning.
01:03:34.389 --> 01:03:37.251
And that sounds super boring and maybe
01:03:37.371 --> 01:03:40.653
even like midwit in a way, but like,
01:03:41.271 --> 01:03:43.072
my in my instance when i first started
01:03:43.851 --> 01:03:45.333
i had no idea what the heck to
01:03:45.353 --> 01:03:46.873
do it was all new but the more
01:03:46.954 --> 01:03:49.014
i learned the more i got comfortable the
01:03:49.114 --> 01:03:51.476
easier it was to treat patients you'll
01:03:51.516 --> 01:03:53.856
always have the the cruddy part that i
01:03:53.876 --> 01:03:55.478
would say like the work part of being
01:03:55.538 --> 01:03:56.639
a physical therapist which is your
01:03:56.659 --> 01:04:00.659
documentation fighting insurance and all
01:04:00.681 --> 01:04:02.961
that stuff that will always be there but
01:04:02.981 --> 01:04:04.422
if you can get really good at the
01:04:04.521 --> 01:04:07.143
physical therapy part of it the hard part
01:04:07.164 --> 01:04:07.684
becomes
01:04:08.648 --> 01:04:11.610
this documentation crud and authorizations
01:04:11.630 --> 01:04:13.932
and all this stuff so my biggest thing
01:04:14.512 --> 01:04:19.016
is to continue learning and and make
01:04:19.036 --> 01:04:21.077
yourself a well-rounded therapist you know
01:04:21.097 --> 01:04:22.778
make the physical therapy side easy so you
01:04:22.798 --> 01:04:25.581
can battle this reimbursement crap and all
01:04:25.601 --> 01:04:26.981
that all that other good jazz
01:04:28.512 --> 01:04:28.972
I love it.
01:04:29.052 --> 01:04:29.713
I'm telling you why.
01:04:29.793 --> 01:04:30.014
I mean,
01:04:30.054 --> 01:04:31.295
you've hit on all the things that I
01:04:31.335 --> 01:04:33.135
love to preach about on this show.
01:04:33.195 --> 01:04:34.775
And yeah, I mean,
01:04:35.376 --> 01:04:38.737
combat burnout by continuously making
01:04:38.777 --> 01:04:39.518
yourself better.
01:04:39.878 --> 01:04:41.780
That's something that I kind of preach
01:04:41.820 --> 01:04:43.581
from the mountaintops here on the show is
01:04:43.621 --> 01:04:47.043
that if you're feeling unhappy in your job
01:04:47.262 --> 01:04:49.603
and you don't feel like you have any
01:04:50.143 --> 01:04:51.744
choice or any way to make changes or
01:04:51.764 --> 01:04:54.766
any autonomous decisions,
01:04:55.347 --> 01:04:56.327
that's going to affect you.
01:04:56.367 --> 01:04:58.188
But the more you know,
01:04:58.349 --> 01:04:59.949
the more you learn,
01:05:00.070 --> 01:05:02.172
the more you connect yourself,
01:05:02.731 --> 01:05:04.092
that can be through your professional
01:05:04.313 --> 01:05:04.853
organization,
01:05:04.873 --> 01:05:06.735
that can be through different continuing
01:05:06.795 --> 01:05:08.416
education, different skills,
01:05:08.797 --> 01:05:10.878
it can be a various amount of things.
01:05:11.298 --> 01:05:13.219
But the more you continue to challenge
01:05:13.239 --> 01:05:15.641
yourself, it will return.
01:05:16.666 --> 01:05:19.228
some sort of satisfaction in some way.
01:05:19.248 --> 01:05:21.628
So like you keep investing and you'll find
01:05:21.668 --> 01:05:22.547
that satisfaction.
01:05:22.588 --> 01:05:24.289
So I love that you brought that up.
01:05:24.849 --> 01:05:26.548
Thank you so much for your time.
01:05:26.688 --> 01:05:27.009
I mean,
01:05:27.190 --> 01:05:29.369
you've given us so many wise words.
01:05:29.389 --> 01:05:32.451
I am so excited to see where your
01:05:32.490 --> 01:05:34.331
future leads because yeah,
01:05:34.351 --> 01:05:35.351
you might be treating,
01:05:35.411 --> 01:05:36.871
but I have a feeling there's going to
01:05:36.891 --> 01:05:38.652
be people wanting to recruit you all over
01:05:38.692 --> 01:05:40.733
the United States to come and teach in
01:05:40.753 --> 01:05:42.373
their program eventually at some point
01:05:42.393 --> 01:05:44.853
when you're ready or you could do whatever
01:05:44.893 --> 01:05:45.353
you want to do.
01:05:46.454 --> 01:05:49.277
So I'm excited that the world is your
01:05:49.356 --> 01:05:49.737
oyster.
01:05:49.818 --> 01:05:51.338
I'm excited to see where you go next,
01:05:51.358 --> 01:05:51.699
Dillinger.
01:05:51.719 --> 01:05:52.159
Yes, ma'am.
01:05:52.199 --> 01:05:54.141
I appreciate it.
01:05:54.161 --> 01:05:54.443
Yeah.
01:05:54.463 --> 01:05:57.125
Good luck with the remaining of PT school.
01:05:57.465 --> 01:05:59.628
I'm sure you could probably give us an
01:05:59.708 --> 01:06:00.568
update, right?
01:06:00.688 --> 01:06:01.769
Like I would love to.
01:06:01.789 --> 01:06:02.130
I would love to.
01:06:02.791 --> 01:06:03.791
You can hop on and give us an
01:06:03.833 --> 01:06:05.193
update and we can talk about something
01:06:05.213 --> 01:06:05.333
else.
01:06:05.353 --> 01:06:06.494
Yes, ma'am.
01:06:06.534 --> 01:06:07.016
Of course.
01:06:07.036 --> 01:06:08.056
Sounds great.
01:06:08.307 --> 01:06:09.469
All right, before we go,
01:06:09.628 --> 01:06:11.929
I have to give a quick partnership
01:06:12.010 --> 01:06:13.791
spotlight for PTA+.
01:06:14.112 --> 01:06:16.052
If you're looking for an EMR that's built
01:06:16.092 --> 01:06:17.534
for where rehab is headed,
01:06:17.634 --> 01:06:18.795
not where it's been,
01:06:19.155 --> 01:06:20.295
take a look at Spry.
01:06:20.675 --> 01:06:23.257
Spry combines modern practice management
01:06:23.277 --> 01:06:25.278
with AI-powered documentation,
01:06:25.320 --> 01:06:26.981
helping clinics streamline notes,
01:06:27.340 --> 01:06:28.442
improve productivity,
01:06:28.521 --> 01:06:30.103
and reduce administrative burden.
01:06:30.603 --> 01:06:32.164
and creates a better experience for both
01:06:32.184 --> 01:06:33.606
the clinicians and the patients.
01:06:33.626 --> 01:06:35.849
You can learn more about Spry through my
01:06:35.929 --> 01:06:39.414
partner page at sprypt.com backslash
01:06:39.434 --> 01:06:41.197
partner backslash Katie Sutton.
01:06:41.737 --> 01:06:44.181
And thank you again for listening to PTA+.
01:06:44.242 --> 01:06:46.003
We will see you next time.
01:06:49.329 --> 01:06:51.411
Thanks for listening to PTA Plus,
01:06:51.590 --> 01:06:54.594
the podcast for PTAs by PTAs.
01:06:55.253 --> 01:06:56.996
Subscribe, follow us on social,
01:06:57.356 --> 01:06:58.197
and share the show.
01:06:58.737 --> 01:06:59.637
Elevate yourself.
01:07:00.179 --> 01:07:01.980
This show is for educational purposes
01:07:02.221 --> 01:07:02.481
only.
01:07:02.880 --> 01:07:04.563
No clinical decision-making should be made
01:07:05.003 --> 01:07:05.724
from its content.
01:07:06.284 --> 01:07:06.864
See you next time.